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Table 1 The number and age-standardized rate of cervical cancer incidence in global, sexes, SDI areas and geographic regions in 1990 and 2019, and percentage change of absolute number and the EAPCs from 1990 to 2019

From: Trends of cervical cancer at global, regional, and national level: data from the Global Burden of Disease study 2019

Characteristics

1990

2019

1990–2019

Number ×103 (95% UI)

ASR/100,000) (95% UI)

Number ×103 (95% UI)

ASR/100,000) (95% UI)

Change innumber (%)

EAPC(95%CI)

Overall

335.64 (300.35–393.89)

14.91 (13.37–17.55)

565.54 (481.52–636.43)

13.35 (11.37–15.03)

68.50

− 0.38(− 0.41–-0.34)

SDI

 Low

41.50 (31.77–50.80)

27.74 (21.56–34.25)

78.82 (61.61–97.93)

23.21 (18.31–28.76)

89.94

−0.69(− 0.73–-0.65)

 Low-middle

66.22 (54.06–81.76)

18.04 (14.86–22.49)

125.96 (107.88–150.11)

15.78 (13.57–18.87)

90.23

−0.56(− 0.65–-0.47)

 Middle

92.18 (81.45–116.40)

14.87 (13.17–18.85)

183.34 (144.49–208.86)

13.44 (10.61–15.28)

98.89

−0.29(− 0.33–-0.24)

 High-middle

75.80 (71.53–88.88)

12.77 (12.05–15)

113.12 (89.78–129.15)

11.59 (9.18–13.24)

49.23

−0.27(− 0.31–-0.22)

 High

59.69 (54.3–61.65)

11.83 (10.67–12.22)

63.86 (55.71–71.45)

8.91 (7.74–9.99)

6.99

−0.95(−1.05–-0.85)

Regions

 East Asia

45.26 (35.38–79.36)

9.00 (7.08–15.63)

115.38 (64.35–147.12)

11.17 (6.25–14.26)

154.94

1.33 (1.12–1.55)

 South Asia

56.36 (44.21–68.59)

16.04 (12.64–19.66)

100.02 (80.11–124.77)

12.37 (9.94–15.46)

77.48

−1.09(−1.29–-0.90)

 Southeast Asia

31.13 (23.52–38.68)

18.75 (14.3–23.63)

52.06 (41.93–68.67)

14.48 (11.73–19)

67.26

−1.06(−1.17–-0.96)

 Central Asia

5.27 (4.9–5.63)

18.58 (17.37–19.85)

7.67 (6.65–8.83)

16.00 (13.94–18.4)

45.34

−0.34(− 0.45–-0.23)

 High-income Asia Pacific

12.47 (11.64–14.36)

11.65 (10.81–13.42)

15.06 (11.91–17.96)

10.33 (7.99–12.4)

20.82

−0.17(− 0.27–-0.06)

 Oceania

0.57 (0.4–0.76)

29.58 (21.39–39.83)

1.33 (0.86–1.82)

28.22 (19–38.09)

133.17

−0.05(− 0.12–0.03)

 Australasia

1.37 (1.15–1.47)

11.83 (9.76–12.65)

1.65 (1.27–2.11)

8.22 (6.32–10.59)

20.06

−0.98(−1.36–-0.6)

 Eastern Europe

22.82 (19.67–24.65)

14.53 (12.66–15.79)

23.00 (18.91–28.03)

14.76 (11.91–18.14)

0.77

0.03(−0.12–0.18)

 Western Europe

28.60 (25.91–29.68)

11.19 (9.88–11.62)

27.17 (22.69–31.7)

8.26 (6.85–9.68)

−4.99

−0.97(−1.07–-0.88)

 Central Europe

15.39 (14.39–16.21)

20.67 (19.23–21.74)

13.68 (11.26–15.9)

15.80 (12.97–18.48)

−11.14

−1.08(− 1.21–-0.96)

 High-income North America

17.53 (15.11–18.26)

10.39 (8.89–10.83)

21.85 (17.42–26.62)

8.93 (7.09–10.93)

24.65

−0.58(−0.71–-0.44)

 Andean Latin America

4.10 (3.45–4.86)

33.39 (28.20–39.63)

9.10 (6.93–11.61)

29.74 (22.67–37.83)

121.97

−0.53(−0.66–-0.41)

 Central Latin America

17.08 (15.8–17.85)

32.30 (29.43–33.73)

28.48 (23.11–35.03)

21.45 (17.44–26.37)

66.74

−1.77(−1.92–-1.62)

 Caribbean

4.12 (3.33–4.72)

28.00 (22.69–31.86)

6.86 (5.36–8.50)

26.23 (20.41–32.58)

66.57

−0.24(−0.30–-0.19)

 Tropical Latin America

14.12 (13.36–16.36)

24.52 (23.12–28.28)

23.74 (22.13–27.18)

17.91 (16.69–20.43)

68.15

−1.29(−1.39–-1.19)

 Southern Latin America

6.48 (6.05–6.87)

26.30 (24.53–27.91)

9.84 (7.27–12.85)

24.85 (18.23–32.74)

51.93

−0.38(−0.52–-0.25)

 Eastern Sub-Saharan Africa

19.08 (14.41–23.81)

38.27 (28.81–47.55)

36.33 (25.76–48.45)

31.79 (22.9–41.68)

90.43

−0.80(−0.87–-0.73)

 Southern Sub-Saharan Africa

6.17 (4.68–7.53)

33.33 (25.19–40.62)

12.02 (9.74–14.44)

32.90 (26.88–39.48)

94.80

0.28 (0.06–0.51)

 Western Sub-Saharan Africa

14.85 (11.66–18.64)

28.64 (22.59–35.8)

33.37 (26.14–42.54)

25.47 (20.17–31.94)

124.75

−0.35(−0.40–-0.31)

 North Africa and Middle East

7.003 (5.03–8.03)

6.90 (4.92–7.88)

14.63 (11.14–17.63)

5.78 (4.43–6.89)

107.98

−0.63(−0.72–-0.54)

 Central Sub-Saharan Africa

5.84 (3.95–7.83)

37.38 (25.91–49.42)

12.30 (8.23–16.88)

32.32 (21.74–44.74)

110.47

−0.51(− 0.61–-0.41)

  1. EAPC Estimated annual percentage change, ASR Age-standardized rate, CI Confidence interval, UI Uncertainty interval, SDI Socio-demographic index. Percentage change in absolute number was calculated based on the crew data