| |
Coefficients and variance inflation factors (VIFs)
|
|---|
|
Explanatory variables
|
Model 1
|
VIF
|
Model 2
|
VIF
|
Model 3
|
VIF
|
Model 4
|
VIF
|
|---|
|
Constant
|
−39.718**
| |
−39.699***
| |
−41,170***
| |
− 38,270***
| |
|
Log Public Health Expenditure
|
2.51
|
8.65
|
2.50
|
8.38
|
2.381
|
8.23
|
1.774*
|
4.27
|
|
Nursing homes beds
|
0.464**
|
4.00
|
0.458***
|
3.99
|
0.454***
|
3.70
|
0.430***
|
1.85
|
|
% Nursing homes >100b
|
0.017
|
4.10
|
0.016*
|
4.09
|
0.015*
|
3.66
|
0.011*
|
2.18
|
|
Urban population
|
−0.009
|
3.06
|
− 0.009
|
2.97
|
− 0.009*
|
2.97
|
− 0.010*
|
2.96
|
|
Doctors
|
−0.005**
|
2.85
|
−0.005***
|
2.71
|
−0.005***
|
2.40
|
− 0.005***
|
2.32
|
|
Hospital Beds
|
−0.004
|
3.75
|
−0.004*
|
3.21
|
−0.004*
|
2.70
|
−0.004**
|
2.69
|
|
Aeroplane passengers
|
0.0003**
|
7.79
|
0.0003**
|
7.40
|
0.0002***
|
5.43
|
0.0002***
|
3.95
|
|
Island region
|
−0.746**
|
2.16
|
−0.749***
|
1.79
|
−0.78***
|
1.66
|
−0.819***
|
1.46
|
|
Log GDP per capita
|
2.848***
|
5.42
|
2.848***
|
5.42.
|
3.00***
|
4.49
|
3.215***
|
2.37
|
|
PM2.5 concentration
|
0.033
|
4.09
|
0.033
|
3.98
|
0.029
|
3.90
| | |
|
Gini Index
|
− 263.49
|
4.87
|
−263.41
|
4.87
| | | | |
|
% >65y population
|
−0.021
|
2.43
| | | | | | |
|
Adjusted R2
|
0.95
| |
0.96
| |
0.964
| |
0.967
| |
|
p-value
|
0.003
| |
0.000
| |
0.000
| |
0.000
| |
|
Shapiro-Wilk test (p-value)
| | | | | |
0.45
| |
|
Durbin-Watson test
| | | | | | |
2.16
| |
- GDP Gross Domestic Product, PM2.5 Particulate Matter below 2.5 μm, VIF Variance Inflation Factor
- *Significant at p < .1 level, **Significant at p < 0.05 level, and *** Significant at p < 0.01 level
