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Table 3 Factors Influencing Self-Reported Workplace Musculoskeletal Problems in the 12 month Recall Period

From: Workplace musculoskeletal problems in occupational therapy students

Explanatory Variables

Workplace Musculoskeletal Problems In 12 months

Unadjusted Results

Adjusted Results

Categorical Variables

Yes

n (%)

No

n (%)

P-value

OR

(95% CI)

P-value

OR

(95% CI)

Gender

  

0.046

  

0.018

  

 Male a

7 (19)

29 (81)

 

1.000

  

1.000

 

 Female

65 (37)

110 (63)

 

2.448

[1.015, 5.905]

 

3.115

[1.219, 7.960]

Previous Musculoskeletal Problem/s

  

< 0.001

  

< 0.001

  

 No a

27 (21)

102 (79)

 

1.000

  

1.000

 

 Yes

45 (55)

37 (45)

 

4.595

[2.503, 8.435]

 

5.030

[2.691, 9.405]

Joint Mobility

  

0.010

  

–

  

 Within Normal Limitsa

43 (29)

107 (71)

 

1.000

[1.220, 4.170]

 

–

–

 Abnormal Limits

29 (48)

31 (51)

 

2.255

  

–

 

Overall Working Posture

  

0.961

  

–

  

 Good a

46 (34)

88 (66)

 

1.000

[0.560, 1.839]

 

–

–

 Poor

26 (35)

49 (65)

 

1.015

  

–

–

Stage of Study

  

0.537

  

–

  

 Early a

32(32)

68 (68)

 

1.000

  

–

–

 Late

40 (36)

71 (64)

 

1.197

[0.676, 2.120]

 

–

–

Participates in Exercises During Work-Based Training

  

0.277

  

–

  

 No a

46 (32)

99 (82)

 

1.000

  

–

–

 Yes

26 (39)

40 (61)

 

1.399

[0.764, 2.562]

 

–

–

Patient Caseload

  

0.510

  

–

  

 Physical a

62 (33)

124 (67)

 

1.000

  

–

–

 Pschosocial

20 (40)

15(60)

 

1.333

[0.566, 3.139]

 

–

–

Works with Patients Outside of Study

  

0.255

  

–

  

 No a

43 (31)

94 (69)

 

1.000

  

–

–

 Yes

29 (39)

45 (61)

 

1.409

[0.781, 2.541]

 

–

–

Continuous Variables

Mean (SD)

 

Number of Patients Treated During Work-Based Training

37.4 (64.3)

0.144

1.003

[0.999, 1.008]

–

–

–

Hours of Work-Based Training

261.9 (222.6)

0.133

1.001

[1.000, 1.002]

–

–

–

Age

23.6 (6.1)

0.818

0.994

[0.948, 1.043]

–

–

–

BMI

23.8 (4.1)

0.703

0.986

[0.918, 1.060]

–

–

–

  1. aReference Category
  2. - Variables That Were Eliminated From The Model