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Table 1 Average LLIN use rates, true average protection efficacy of LLINs against exposure to vector bites and proportions of indoors, “before bed” and “after bed” exposure to Anopheles bites for both LLIN users and non-users in 27 villages of the Diébougou area, Burkina Faso

From: Quantifying and characterizing hourly human exposure to malaria vectors bites to address residual malaria transmission during dry and rainy seasons in rural Southwest Burkina Faso

Season

Age (years)

LLIN use rate (%[min-max])

aTrue average LLIN personal protection

efficacy (% [min-max])

Exposure indoors (%[min-max])

Exposure before 20:00 h (%[min-max])

Exposure after 05:00 h

(%[min-max])

LLIN users

Non-users

LLIN users

Non-users

LLIN users

Non-users

Dry cold season

18+

92.45 [68–100]

83.44 [0–92]

79.92 [0–100]

96.67 [0–100]

0.07 [0–0.13]

0.04 [0–0.34]

44.99 [0–100]

8.16 [0–100]

6 to 17

95.36 [71–100]

83.79 [0–92]

85.44 [0–100]

97.64 [0–100]

0.58 [0–1]

0.12 [0–0.73]

48.93 [0–100]

9.01 [0–100]

0 to 5

97.87 [81–100]

86.73 [0–92]

90.52 [0–100]

98.74 [0–100]

3.93 [0–100]

0.62 [0–100]

40.23 [0–100]

12.20 [0–100]

population

95.49 [77–100]

84.93 [0–92]

85.62 [0–100]

97.83 [0–100]

1.66 [0–100]

0.31 [0–100]

44.50 [0–100]

10.11 [0–100]

Dry hot season

18+

92.45 [68–100]

78.00 [0–92]

69.57 [19–100]

93.31 [75–100]

3.38 [0–26]

0.82 [0–1]

57.20 [0–100]

13.19 [0–100]

6 to 17

95.36 [71–100]

79.88 [2–92]

82.70 [21–100]

96.52 [72–100]

4.57 [0–5]

0.99 [0–2]

56.20 [0–100]

12.27 [0–100]

0 to 5

97.87 [81–100]

83.63 [13–92]

88.73 [29–100]

98.15 [82–100]

11.30 [0–20]

2.13 [0–3]

43.95 [0–100]

12.32 [0–100]

population

95.49 [77–100]

80.89 [5–92]

80.54 [24–100]

96.28 [78–100]

6.56 [0–30]

1.41 [0–2]

52.19 [0–100]

12.55 [0–100]

Rainy

season

18+

99.19 [92–100]

79.13 [53–92]

75.61 [11–100]

94.91 [62–100]

10.08 [0–23]

2.17 [0–5]

42.90 [0–90]

9.81 [0–44]

6 to 17

99.79 [94–100]

81.83 [51–92]

83.28 [45–100]

96.96 [91–100]

10.24 [0–25]

2.22 [0–8]

48.59 [0–91]

10.42 [0–50]

0 to 5

100.00

87.00 [72–92]

89.21 [69–100]

98.60 [96–100]

11.33 [0–19]

2.31 [0–11]

33.88 [0–85]

10.55 [0–50]

population

99.67 [97–100]

82.82 [58–92]

81.93 [27–100]

96.90 [82–100]

10.47 [0–23]

2.23 [0–9]

42.40 [0–89]

10.27 [0–48]

  1. Min and max reported in brackets give the value recorded in the village with the lower and the higher average value, respectively
  2. aTrue average LLIN personal protection efficacy: estimated proportion of Anopheles bites prevented by the use of a LLIN