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Table 5 Factors associated with the level of safety practice (N = 451), 2017, Ethiopia

From: Low levels of knowledge and practice of occupational hazards among flower farm workers in southwest Shewa zone, Ethiopia: a cross-sectional analysis

 

Frequency (%)

Safety practice

Unstandard coefficient for β (95% CI for β)

Educational level

 No formal education

169 (37.2)

1

 Primary (1–6 grades)

117 (25.9)

2.22 (−0.29,4.73)

 Secondary (7–12 grades)

118 (26.2)

1.32 (−2.73,5.47)

 Diploma and higher

47 (10.7)

1.09 (−3.92,6.12)

Work experience

 < 2 year

210 (46.6)

1

 ≥ 2 years

241 (53.4)

−1.53 (−3.84,0.78)

Types of employment

 Temporary

211 (46.8)

1

 Permanent

240 (53.2)

1.10 (−2.61,4.81)

Health and safety training

 No

320 (71.0)

−0.32 (−2.41,1.77)

 Yes

131 (29.0)

1

Safety communications/signs at work

 No

400 (88.7)

1

 Yes

51 (11.3)

5.15 (1.81,8.49) **

Provision of comfortable PPE

 No

74 (16.4)

4.59 (2.34,6.86) **

 Yes

377 (83.6)

1

Use of material safety data sheets (MSDS)

 No

286 (63.4)

1

 Yes

165 (36.6)

−0.38 (−2.37,1.61)

Regular use of PPE

 No

330 (73.2)

1

 Yes

121 (26.8)

17.53 (13.36,21.71) **

Observe work rules and regulations

 No

237 (52.3)

1

 Yes

214 (47.5)

0.13 (−1.80,2.06)

Presence of supportive supervision and inspection

 No

416 (92.2)

1

 Yes

35 (7.8)

0.34 (−3.01,3.69)

Knowledge of occupational hazards

 No

274 (60.8)

1

 Yes

177 (39.2)

7.29 (3.87,10.73) **

 Constant

 

34.054 (25.54,42.57) **

  1. Keys: 1 = reference, ** = significant at p < 0.001, * = significant at p < 0.05 and R2Adjusted = 0.683(Shows model fitness (68.3% explained variations by variables in the model and 31.7%Unexplained left)