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Table 3 Linear regression results for wellbeing aged 23 years based on experiences of peer victimisation

From: Peer victimisation during adolescence and its impact on wellbeing in adulthood: a prospective cohort study

  

Occasional victimisation†

Frequent victimisation††

N

Estimate

SE

P value

R Squared

Estimate

SE

P value

R Squared

Model 1

 Unadjusted model

3015

−1.04

0.36

< 0.01

0.01

−2.71

0.46

< 0.001

0.01

Model 2 a

 Adjusted for confounders only

1882

0.08

0.45

0.85

0.08

−0.83

0.67

0.21

0.08

Model 3 b

 Adjusted for depression only

2268

−0.74

0.40

< 0.05

0.04

−2.28

0.53

< 0.001

0.04

Model 4 a,b

         

 Adjusted for depression and confounders

1486

0.40

0.50

0.42

0.08

−0.53

0.75

0.48

0.08

Model 5 c

 Adjusted for adult victimisation only

2558

−0.90

0.38

< 0.05

0.03

−2.21

0.50

< 0.001

0.03

Model 6 a,c

 Adjusted for adult victimisation and confounders

1631

0.18

0.47

0.71

0.08

−0.44

0.72

0.54

0.08

Model 7 b,c

 Adjusted for adult victimisation and depression

1937

−0.58

0.42

0.17

0.04

−1.94

0.57

< 0.001

0.04

Model 8 a,b,c

 Adjusted for adult victimisation, depression, and confounders

1485

0.55

0.49

0.26

0.10

−0.35

0.74

0.64

0.10

  1. Note:
  2. a Adjustments: children’s individual characteristics (sex, emotional and behavioural problems aged 7, depressive symptoms and bullying perpetration aged 13, employment status and income aged 23) and family characteristics (social class reported by mothers, mother’s education, maternal depression and child exposure to physical or sexual abuse aged 7)
  3. b Adjustments: depression diagnoses from the CIS-R at 18 years
  4. c Adjustments: peer victimisation at 23 years
  5. † Estimates relate to the impact of occasional victimisation on wellbeing aged 23
  6. †† Estimates relate to the impact of frequent victimisation on wellbeing aged 23