Gender (reference category: Female)
|
Male
|
0.600 (0.025)
|
.146
|
<.001
|
0.771 (0.032)
|
.170
|
<.001
|
Age (reference category: 65 and above)
|
18 to 24
|
3.239 (0.087)
|
.257
|
<.001
|
−1.938 (−0.051)
|
.370
|
<.001
|
25 to 44
|
3.191 (0.128)
|
.204
|
<.001
|
−1.198 (−0.047)
|
.282
|
<.001
|
45 to 64
|
1.973 (0.080)
|
.191
|
<.001
|
−0.220 (− 0.009)
|
.245
|
.369
|
Country of birth (reference category: Australia-born)
|
Foreign-born
|
0.023 (0.001)
|
.177
|
.896
|
− 0.082 (− 0.003)
|
.206
|
.689
|
Education levels (reference category: Year 11 and below)
|
Year 12 and equivalent
|
0.581 (0.022)
|
.223
|
.009
|
−0.359 (− 0.013)
|
.252
|
.154
|
Polytechnic diploma and certificate
|
0.080 (0.003)
|
.213
|
.707
|
−0.538 (− 0.021)
|
.241
|
.026
|
Bachelor degree and above
|
0.338 (0.010)
|
.255
|
.186
|
−0.339 (− 0.010)
|
.304
|
.265
|
Smoking status (reference category: No)
|
Yes
|
−0.360 (− 0.011)
|
.290
|
.085
|
−1.222 (− 0.038)
|
.261
|
<.001
|
Drinking status (reference category: No)
|
Yes
|
0.384 (0.012)
|
.212
|
.070
|
0.593 (0.018)
|
.248
|
.017
|
Physical activity per week (reference category: None)
|
1–2 times
|
1.278 (0.053)
|
.286
|
<.001
|
−0.067 (−0.003)
|
.335
|
.841
|
3–6 times
|
1.473 (0.060)
|
.292
|
<.001
|
0.308 (0.012)
|
.341
|
.367
|
Everyday
|
1.107 (0.030)
|
.349
|
.002
|
0.356 (0.009)
|
.390
|
.361
|
BMI (reference category: Obese)
|
Underweight
|
−0.313 (−0.004)
|
.614
|
.611
|
−0.178 (− 0.002)
|
.750
|
.813
|
Normal weight
|
1.456 (0.060)
|
.199
|
<.001
|
0.484 (0.019)
|
.231
|
.037
|
Overweight
|
1.095 (0.044)
|
.198
|
<.001
|
0.192 (0.008)
|
.228
|
.400
|
Physical health status (PCS at Time 1)
|
0.592 (0.585)
|
.012
|
<.001
|
0.117 (0.114)
|
.013
|
<.001
|
Mental health status (MCS at Time 1)
|
0.084 (0.083)
|
.010
|
<.001
|
0.596 (0.584)
|
.012
|
<.001
|
Chronic health condition, impairment and disability (reference category: No)
|
Yes
|
−3.539 (−0.134)
|
.224
|
<.001
|
−1.719 (−0.064)
|
.254
|
<.001
|
Community participation
|
−0.009 (− 0.001)
|
.108
|
.933
|
0.153 (0.010)
|
.121
|
.206
|
Perceived community cohesion
|
0.066 (0.006)
|
.088
|
.449
|
0.295 (0.026)
|
.103
|
.004
|
Neighbourdhood social climate
|
−0.020 (−0.001)
|
.121
|
.872
|
−0.461 (− 0.026)
|
.144
|
.001
|
Community participation × chronic health conditions
|
−0.270 (− 0.010)
|
.220
|
.219
|
0.652 (0.024)
|
.249
|
.009
|
Perceived community cohesion × chronic health conditions
|
0.261 (0.013)
|
.170
|
.125
|
0.237 (0.012)
|
.202
|
.240
|