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Table 4 Program Effectiveness Outcomes

From: Strengthening community-clinical linkages to reduce cardiovascular disease risk in rural NC: feasibility phase of the CHANGE study

4-Month Outcomes

Na

Pre-Intervention Mean (SD)

Post-Intervention Mean (SD)

Mean Change (SD)

P-value

Weight, lb.

73

211.8 (59.1)

208.1 (57.5)

−3.8 (13.1)

0.02

Systolic blood pressure (SBP)

76

135.2 (21.7)

129.8 (18.5)

−5.4 (16.5)

0.006

Diastolic blood pressure (DBP)

76

82.5 (12.1)

80.2 (10.4)

−2.3 (9.6)

0.04

Proportion at goal

66b

    

 SBP (< 140), %

 

57.6

81.8

24.2

0.0002

 DBP (< 90), %

 

72.7

83.3

10.6

0.05

Nuts, healthy fats, servings weekly

76

1.9 (0.8)

2.3 (0.8)

0.4 (1.0)

0.0005

Fruit & vegetable servings, daily

76

4.0 (1.6)

4.9 (1.6)

0.9 (1.70)

< 0.0001

Sugar-sweetened beverages, servings daily

76

1.1 (0.8)

0.6 (0.7)

−0.5 (0.8)

< 0.0001

Physical activity, weekly minutes

71

68.4 (107.9)

108.9 (146)

40.4 (113.9)

0.004

  1. aLast visit values used as post-intervention values for participants (n = 10) missing weight and blood pressure measures from the last intervention visit
  2. bExcludes participants with missing blood pressure values at the last intervention visit