|
Sex
|
|
Male
|
30 (20.8)
|
114 (79.2)
|
144 (32.8)
|
1.72 (1.02–2.92)
|
0.041*
|
1.85 (1.07–3.19)
|
0.027*
|
|
Female
|
9 (13.2)
|
56 (86.8)
|
295 (67.2)
| | | | |
|
Age in years
|
|
60–69
|
35 (14.5)
|
206 (85.5)
|
241 (54.9)
| | | | |
|
70–79
|
23 (15.2)
|
128 (84.8)
|
151 (34.4)
|
0.56 (0.26–1.19)
|
0.132
|
1.05 (0.58–1.90)
|
0.881
|
|
> 80
|
11 (23.4)
|
36 (76.6)
|
47 (10.7)
|
0.59 (0.26–1.32)
|
0.198
|
2.01 (0.91–4.46)
|
0.885
|
|
Monthly family income (Thai baht)
|
|
< 10,000
|
35 (13.7)
|
155 (82.9)
|
256 (57.3)
|
0.69 (0.41–1.16)
|
0.165
|
0.83 (0.05–1.44)
|
0.511
|
|
≥ 10,001
|
34 (18.6)
|
215 (85.3)
|
183 (41.7)
| | | | |
|
Occupation
|
|
Agriculturist
|
32 (17.1)
|
155 (82.9)
|
187 (42.6)
|
1.20 (0.72–2.01)
|
0.490
| | |
|
Nonagriculturist
|
37 (14.7)
|
215 (85.3)
|
252 (57.4)
| | | | |
|
Wearing shoes when outside
|
|
No
|
24 (17.8)
|
111 (82.2)
|
135 (30.2)
|
1.24 (0.72–2.14)
|
0.430
| | |
|
Yes
|
45 (14.8)
|
259 (85.2)
|
304 (69.2)
| | | | |
|
Wearing boots when tapping rubber/gardening
|
|
No
|
27 (16.1)
|
141 (83.9)
|
168 (38.3)
|
0.96 (0.57–1.62)
|
0.873
| | |
|
Yes
|
42 (15.5)
|
229 (84.5)
|
271 (61.7)
| | | | |
|
Fresh vegetable consumption
|
|
No
|
31 (16.9)
|
152 (83.1)
|
183 (41.7)
| | | | |
|
Yes
|
38 (14.8)
|
218 (85.2)
|
256 (58.3)
|
0.86 (0.51–1.43)
|
0.552
| | |
|
Washing vegetables before eating
|
|
No
|
21 (31.8)
|
45 (68.2)
|
66 (15)
|
3.16 (1.73–5.76)
|
< 0.001*
|
3.19 (1.70–6.00)
|
< 0.001*
|
|
Yes
|
48 (12.9)
|
325 (87.1)
|
373 (85)
| | | | |
|
Handwashing before eating
|
|
No
|
11 (16.2)
|
57 (83.8)
|
68 (15.5)
|
1.01 (0.52–2.11)
|
0.910
| | |
|
Yes
|
58 (15.6)
|
313 (84.4)
|
371 (84.5)
| | | | |
|
Handwashing after defecation
|
|
No
|
4 (26.7)
|
11 (73.3)
|
15 (3.4)
|
2.01 (0.62–6.50)
|
0.245
| | |
|
Yes
|
65 (15.3)
|
359 (84.7)
|
424 (96.6)
| | | | |
|
Handwashing after contact with soil
|
|
No
|
6 (15.4)
|
33 (84.6)
|
39 (8.9)
|
0.97 (0.39–2.42)
|
0.952
| | |
|
Yes
|
63 (15.8)
|
337 (84.3)
|
400 (91.1)
| | | | |
|
Defecating in an open field
|
|
No
|
60 (14.8)
|
346 (85.2)
|
406 (92.7)
|
2.16 (0.96–4.88)
|
0.063
|
2.65 (1.14–6.15)
|
0.023*
|
|
Yes
|
9 (27.3)
|
24 (72.7)
|
33 (7.5)
| | | | |
