Table 2 Parent’s knowledge before and after intervention program
Awareness and knowledge | Correct response | ||
|---|---|---|---|
Before | After | p | |
n (%) | n (%) | ||
Awareness | |||
Heard STIs (Yes) | 368 (72.7) | 404 (79.8) | < 0.001 |
Heard HPV infection (Yes) | 234 (46.2) | 349 (69.0) | < 0.001 |
Heard Ca cervix (Yes) | 373 (73.7) | 411 (81.2) | < 0.001 |
Heard HPV vaccine (Yes) | 223 (44.1) | 354 (70.0) | < 0.001 |
Knowledge of STIs | |||
Included in STIs | |||
HPV (Yes) | 142 (35.2) | 317 (78.7) | < 0.001 |
HIV (Yes) | 261 (64.4) | 338 (83.5) | < 0.001 |
Syphilis (Yes) | 152 (40.0) | 284 (74.7) | < 0.001 |
Gonorrhea (Yes) | 84 (22.6) | 237 (63.9) | < 0.001 |
Herpes simplex virus (Yes) | 104 (27.9) | 261 (70.0) | < 0.001 |
Causes of STIs | |||
Having sex with STIs patient (Yes) | 287 (66.6) | 368 (85.4) | < 0.001 |
Kissing with STIs patient (Yes) | 83 (20.9) | 45 (11.3) | < 0.001 |
Swimming in the pool with STIs patient (No) | 97 (25.8) | 255 (67.8) | < 0.001 |
Hugging with STIs patient (No) | 131 (34.6) | 259 (68.3) | < 0.001 |
HPV-related diseases | |||
Cervical cancer (Yes) | 192 (45.0) | 345 (80.8) | < 0.001 |
Genital warts (Yes) | 96 (24.6) | 285 (72.9) | < 0.001 |
Oral cancer (Yes) | 83 (21.2) | 286 (73.1) | < 0.001 |
Urinary Tract Infection (UTIs) (No) | 64 (17.1) | 160 (42.8) | < 0.001 |
Bladder cancer (No) | 46 (12.3) | 104 (27.7) | < 0.001 |
Knowledge about Cervical Cancer | |||
Keep clean enviroment can reduce risk of Ca Cervic (No) | 76 (17.8) | 177 (41.5) | < 0.001 |
Cervical cancer can occur in women and men (No) | 183 (42.7) | 216 (50.3) | < 0.001 |
Cervical cancer is caused by HPV infection (Yes) | 235 (55.3) | 359 (84.5) | < 0.001 |
Knowledge about HPV Vaccination | |||
Vaccination is one way to prevent infections (Yes) | 325 (76.5) | 379 (89.2) | < 0.001 |
HPV vaccine does not give protection from cervical cancer (No) | 174 (42.1) | 285 (69.0 | < 0.001 |
HPV vaccine can be given to women and men (Yes) | 87 (22.0) | 261 (65.9) | < 0.001 |
HPV vaccine is given to children (No) | 58 (17.1) | 142 (41.8) | < 0.001 |
HPV vaccine is given to Adolescent (Yes) | 224 (58.5) | 326 (85.1) | < 0.001 |