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Table 2 The comparison of Job Stress, Stress Reactions, Social Support, Job performance, Work absenteeism, S-IgA, S-Cortisol and Relaxation Exercises’ Mean Values (Intervention/Control: N = 35)

From: Effects of a work-related stress model based mental health promotion program on job stress, stress reactions and coping profiles of women workers: a control groups study

Components

Groups

Before Work ProMentH

(Baseline)

(\( \overline{\mathrm{x}} \) ±Sd)

After Work-ProMentH

1st month

(\( \overline{\mathrm{x}} \) ±Sd)

After Work-ProMentH

3rd month

(\( \overline{\mathrm{x}} \) ±Sd)

Statistic

Job stress

Intervention

Difference within time

47.91 ± 5.81

40.60 ± 4.48

38.25 ± 4.13

F = 113.99 df = 2 p = .000

1–2-3

Control

45.57 ± 4.23

46.00 ± 5.45

46.57 ± 4.52

F = .523 df = 2 p = .595

Statistic

ta = 1.928 p = .058

ta = −4.523 p = .000

ta = −8.019 p = .000

 

Mental reactions

Intervention

Difference within time

42.37 ± 7.17

37.14 ± 7.68

37.71 ± 8.45

F = 7.947 df = 2 p = .001

1–2;1–3

Control

38.40 ± 10.75

39.20 ± 8.26

39.14 ± 8.62

F = .202 df = 2 p = .818

Statistic

ta = 1.816 p = .074

ta = −1.078 p = .285

ta = −.699 p = .487

 

Physical reactions

Intervention

Difference within time

24.02 ± 5.10

20.97 ± 4.72

19.25 ± 4.48

F = 33.444 df = 2 p = .000

1–2-3

Control

23.02 ± 5.10

23.11 ± 5.82

22.40 ± 4.80

F = .570 df = 2 p = .568

Statistic

ta = .780 p = .438

ta = −1.689 p = .096

ta = −2.829 p = .006

 

Social support

Intervention

Difference within time

30.17 ± 4.71

34.94 ± 4.12

37.37 ± 3.42

F = 56.342 df = 2 p = .000

1–2-3

Control

32.37 ± 4.88

32.85 ± 4.86

32.85 ± 5.35

F = .254 df = 2 p = .776

Statistic

ta = −1.917 p = .059

ta = 1.935 p = .057

ta = 4.204 p = .000

 

Perceived job performance

Intervention

Difference within time

8.08 ± 2.03

8.48 ± 1.33

9.08 ± 1.06

F = 4.701 df = 2 p = .021

1–3;2–3

Control

8.74 ± 1.33

8.40 ± 1.51

8.37 ± 1.26

F = .944 df = 2 p = .394

Statistic

ta = −1.597 p = .115

ta = .251 p = .803

ta = 2.556 p = .013

 

Work absenteeism (hours/month)

Intervention

Difference within time

12.85 ± 11.00

11.17 ± 9.82

7.65 ± 8.17

F = 3.735 df = 2 p = .029

2–3

Control

13.88 ± 16.80

9.82 ± 10.83

13.22 ± 13.49

F = 2.986 df = 2 p = .057

Statistic

ta = −.303 p = .763

ta = .543 p = .589

ta = −2.089 p = .040

 
 

After Work-ProMentH

1st month

(\( \overline{\mathrm{x}} \) ±Sd)

AfterWork-ProMentH

3rd month

(\( \overline{\mathrm{x}} \) ±Sd)

 

Relaxation Exercises

Intervention

71.60 ± 33.39

129.45 ± 78.86

tb = −6.611 p = .000

 

Before Work-ProMentH

(\( \overline{\mathrm{x}} \) ±Sd)

After Work-ProMentH

(\( \overline{\mathrm{x}} \) ±Sd)

 

S-IgA (ug/ml)

Intervention

110.32 ± 88.37

83.67 ± 68.45

tb = 2.242 p = 0.03

S-cortisol (ng/ml)

Intervention

5.60 ± 1.53

4.12 ± 1.27

tb = 5.302 p = 0.000

  1. a = Independent Samples Test b = Paired Samples Test F = repeated measures ANOVA/Sphericity assumed or Green house-Geisser test df = degree of freedom