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Table 1 Demographics of the participants

From: The psychological burden experienced by Chinese citizens during the COVID-19 outbreak: prevalence and determinants

Participants

 

N = 6130

Gender

Men

2030 (33.1)

Women

4100 (66.9)

Age

16 < Age ≤ 20

1833 (29.9)

21 < Age ≤ 30

2538 (41.4)

31 < Age ≤ 40

800 (13.1)

41 < Age ≤ 50

675 (11)

Above 51

284 (4.6)

Career

Student

3415 (55.7)

Civil servant

217 (3.5)

Middle and senior manager

303 (4.9)

blue-and-white collar workers

1232 (20.1)

Professional staff

503 (8.2)

medical professionals

460 (7.5)

Income (RMB)

Below 1000Yuan

3120 (50.9)

1001–3000 Yuan

700 (11.4)

3001–5000 Yuan

769 (12.5)

5001–7000 Yuan

611 (10)

7001–10,000 Yuan

442 (7.2)

10,001 RMB Yuan

488 (8)

Marital status

Single

4163 (67.9)

Married or cohabit

1866 (30.4)

Divorced or other

101 (1.6)

Chronic physical disease

No

5674 (92.6)

Yes

456 (7.4)

Religion

No

5503 (89.8)

Yes

627 (10.2)

National ethnic minority

No

5778 (94.3)

Yes

352 (5.7)

Education

Middle school and below

470 (7.7)

Associate degree

638 (10.4)

university

4381 (71.5)

Master’s degree or above

641 (10.5)

Daily online time

0 h < time ≤ 3 h

781 (12.7)

3 h < time ≤ 5 h

1825 (29.8)

5 h < time ≤ 7 h

1510 (24.6)

7 h < time ≤ 9 h

903 (14.7)

>  9 h

1111 (18.1)

Frequency of receiving information regarding COVID-19

Rarely

276 (4.5)

Sometimes

550 (9)

often

3642 (59.4)

All the time

1662 (27.1)

Difficulty accessing medical treatment

Not sick or not difficult

5840 (95.3)

Yes

290 (4.7)

Experience with traumatic incidents

Negative

718 (11.7)

Positive

1452 (23.7)

Did not experiences

3961 (64.5)

Mental health disorder

None

4513 (73.7)

Having one mental health disorder

992 (16.2)

Comorbidities with one mental health disorders

407 (6.6)

Comorbidities with two or more mental health disorders

218 (3.6)

Infection cases in local area

0–9

1361 (22.2)

10–30

1960 (32)

31–100

995 (16.2)

101–300

1033 (16.9)

301 above

781 (12.7)

COVID-19 information from newspaper

No

5695 (92.9)

Yes

435 (7.1)

COVID-19 Information from News App

No

1433 (23.4)

Yes

4697 (76.6)

Self-searching COVID-19 information

No

2632 (42.9)

Yes

3498 (57.1)

COVID-19 information from WeChat group

No

2433 (39.7)

Yes

3697 (60.3)

COVID-19 information from state media on TV

No

2355 (38.4)

Yes

3775 (61.6)

COVID-19 information from friends

No

5037 (82.2)

Yes

1093 (17.8)

Message from family

No

4324 (70.5)

Yes

1806 (29.5)

Publicity from community worker

No

4446 (72.5)

Yes

1684 (27.5)

Desperation induced by information relevant to COVID-19

M ± SD

1.91 (1.77)

Fear induced by information relevant to COVID-19

M ± SD

4.01(±2.64)

Confusion induced by information relevant to COVID-19

M ± SD

3.55(±2.65)

Anger induced by information relevant to COVID-19

M ± SD

3.87(±3.06)

Sadness induced by information relevant to COVID-19

M ± SD

3.86(±2.88)

Somatic discomfort induced by information relevant to COVID-19

M ± SD

1.94 (±1.73)

The likelihood that oneself get infected

M ± SD

1.94(±1.73)

The likelihood that your family member get infected

M ± SD

1.96(±1.73)

The likelihood of having sequela after cured

M ± SD

4.65(±2.85)

The likelihood that this disease will be cured

M ± SD

6.7 (±2.87)

  1. The official exchange rate was approximately US$ = 6.99Yuan. COVID-19: novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV)–infected pneumonia