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Table 1 Age-adjusted baseline characteristics (95% CI) by quartiles of sedentary time and meeting guidelines for moderate-to-vigorous physical activitya

From: Are sedentary behavior and physical activity independently associated with cardiometabolic benefits? The Hispanic Community Health Study/Study of Latinos

No. of adults

Sedentary time

P

MVPA guidelinesb

P

Quartile 1

(0.8ā€“10.8ā€‰h)

Quartile 2

(10.8ā€“12.0ā€‰h)

Quartile 3

(12.0ā€“13.0ā€‰h)

Quartile 4

(13.0ā€“16ā€‰h)

Not meet

Meet

2012

2012

2013

2012

4990

3059

Sex, % male

57.2 (53.7, 60.5)

46.9 (43.3, 50.6)

44.2 (40.5, 48.1)

45.7 (42.2, 49.3)

<ā€‰0.0001

39.5 (37.1, 42.0)

59.8 (57.3, 62.3)

<ā€‰0.0001

Age in years, %

Ā Ā Ā Ā 

<ā€‰0.0001

Ā Ā 

<ā€‰0.0001

ā€ƒ18ā€“44

67.0 (64.0, 69.9)

65.7 (62.6, 68.6)

59.6 (56.2, 63.0)

53.0 (49.2, 56.7)

Ā 

54.0 (51.6, 56.3)

70.5 (68.1, 72.7)

Ā 

ā€ƒ45ā€“64

30.6 (27.9, 33.5)

30.0 (27.3, 32.8)

31.5 (28.6, 34.5)

32.3 (29.6, 35.1)

Ā 

35.2 (33.2, 37.1)

26.0 (24.0, 28.0)

Ā 

ā€ƒ65ā€“76

2.4 (1.6, 3.5)

4.3 (3.3, 5.7)

8.9 (7.1, 11.0)

14.7 (12.5, 17.2)

Ā 

10.9 (9.4, 12.5)

3.6 (2.8, 4.6)

Ā 

Hispanic background, %

Ā Ā Ā Ā 

<ā€‰0.0001

Ā Ā 

<ā€‰0.0001

ā€ƒDominican

6.4 (4.6, 8.9)

5.5 (4.1, 7.2)

7.9 (5.9, 10.4)

16.0 (13.3, 19.1)

Ā 

6.1 (5.0, 7.4)

12.8 (10.6, 15.4)

Ā 

ā€ƒCentral American

7.3 (5.6, 9.4)

7.9 (5.9, 10.5)

7.9 (6.3, 9.8)

8.8 (7.1, 11.0)

Ā 

7.9 (6.5, 9.5)

8.0 (6.3, 10.2)

Ā 

ā€ƒCuban

17.7 (13.9, 22.3)

20.9 (16.8, 25.7)

21.2 (17.3, 25.8)

19.1 (15.8, 22.9)

Ā 

26.0 (22.1, 30.3)

11.5 (8.9, 14.7)

Ā 

ā€ƒMexican

49.4 (44.2, 54.5)

41.4 (37.2, 45.8)

39.9 (35.3, 44.6)

27.7 (23.9, 31.8)

Ā 

39.7 (35.8, 43.8)

39.5 (35.7, 43.4)

Ā 

ā€ƒPuerto Rican

10.5 (8.4, 13.2)

14.6 (12.1, 17.6)

14.5 (12.1, 17.3)

19.7 (16.9, 22.8)

Ā 

12.5 (10.6, 14.6)

18.0 (15.9, 20.4)

Ā 

ā€ƒSouth American

4.1 (3.2, 5.4)

4.8 (3.5, 6.4)

5.1 (3.9, 6.6)

4.8 (3.5, 6.5)

Ā 

4.2 (3.4, 5.2)

5.4 (4.4, 6.5)

Ā 

ā€ƒOther/>ā€‰1

4.5 (2.8, 7.2)

4.9 (2.9, 8.1)

3.5 (2.3, 5.3)

3.9 (2.7, 5.8)

Ā 

3.6 (2.6, 5.0)

4.8 (3.6, 6.4)

Ā 

Born in 50 states, %

17.7 (14.9, 20.9)

21.8 (18.7, 25.3)

25.6 (22.5, 29.0)

25.7 (22.5, 29.3)

0.0003

20.9 (18.4, 23.7)

24.3 (21.8, 26.9)

0.05

ā‰„ High school education, %

63.6 (59.8, 67.4)

69.2 (65.9, 72.4)

72.2 (69.1, 75.1)

67.9 (64.6, 71.0)

0.005

70.0 (67.7, 72.2)

65.9 (63.3, 68.5)

0.01

Annual family income, %

Ā Ā Ā Ā 

<ā€‰0.0001

Ā Ā 

0.86

ā€ƒā€‰<ā€‰20,000$

46.2 (42.1, 50.3)

44.0 (39.8, 48.2)

44.6 (40.5, 48.8)

49.9 (45.9, 53.9)

Ā 

45.7 (42.6, 48.9)

46.8 (43.8, 49.9)

Ā 

ā€ƒ20,000-50,000$

45.6 (41.8, 49.5)

42.6 (38.8, 46.4)

38.0 (34.4, 41.7)

38.3 (34.3, 42.4)

Ā 

41.7 (38.8, 44.7)

40.7 (37.8, 43.7)

Ā 

ā€ƒā€‰>ā€‰50,000$

8.2 (6.4, 10.4)

13.5 (11.0, 16.4)

17.4 (14.1, 21.3)

11.8 (9.4, 14.7)

Ā 

12.5 (10.5, 14.9)

12.4 (10.3, 15.0)

Ā 

Employed full/part-time, %

70.5 (67.1, 73.8)

54.4 (51.0, 57.7)

45.3 (41.7, 49.0)

38.5 (35.1, 42.0)

<ā€‰0.0001

50.3 (47.7, 52.9)

54.6 (51.8, 57.4)

0.02

Health insurance, %

43.0 (39.3, 46.8)

47.4 (43.6, 51.1)

51.7 (47.6, 55.8)

56.5 (52.6, 60.3)

<ā€‰0.0001

46.0 (43.4, 48.7)

53.9 (50.9, 56.9)

<ā€‰0.0001

Health care use, %

62.4 (58.7, 65.9)

66.4 (62.6, 70.0)

71.2 (67.8, 74.5)

72.6 (69.4, 75.6)

<ā€‰0.0001

67.4 (65.0, 69.7)

68.7 (66.0, 71.3)

0.44

Currently smokes, %

19.1 (16.4, 22.1)

18.7 (16.0, 21.8)

19.8 (16.8, 23.1)

17.4 (14.5, 20.8)

0.76

19.8 (17.5, 22.4)

17.5 (15.5, 19.8)

0.16

Alcohol use level, %

Ā Ā Ā Ā 

0.33

Ā Ā 

0.26

ā€ƒNon-drinker

46.5 (43.0, 50.2)

49.1 (44.9, 53.3)

49.9 (46.1, 53.7)

49.6 (46.0, 53.2)

Ā 

48.2 (45.5, 50.9)

49.5 (46.7, 52.4)

Ā 

ā€ƒModerate drinker

48.9 (45.3, 52.6)

44.1 (40.0, 48.4)

44.9 (41.0, 48.8)

45.4 (41.9, 49.0)

Ā 

45.6 (42.9, 48.3)

46.0 (43.2, 48.8)

Ā 

ā€ƒHeavy drinkerc

4.5 (3.4, 6.0)

6.8 (5.1, 8.9)

5.2 (3.6, 7.4)

5.0 (3.4, 7.2)

Ā 

6.2 (4.8, 8.0)

4.5 (3.5, 5.8)

Ā 

Antidiabetic medication, %

6.7 (5.4, 8.4)

5.2 (4.2, 6.4)

7.8 (6.3, 9.6)

10.5 (9.1, 12.1)

<ā€‰0.0001

8.6 (7.6, 9.6)

6.4 (5.4, 7.6)

0.003

Antihypertensive medication, %

12.7 (11.1, 14.6)

14.2 (12.6, 16.0)

14.9 (13.1, 17.0)

18.8 (16.9, 20.9)

<ā€‰0.0001

16.7 (15.3, 18.2)

13.1 (11.7, 14.5)

<ā€‰0.0001

Lipid-lowering drugs, %

7.9 (6.6, 9.4)

7.3 (6.1, 8.7)

8.0 (6.7, 9.6)

10.3 (9.0, 11.9)

0.008

8.8 (7.8, 9.9)

8.2 (7.1, 9.4)

0.42

Alternative healthy eating index, mean

48.3 (47.8, 48.9)

48.1 (47.6, 48.6)

47.8 (47.2, 48.3)

46.7 (46.2, 47.2)

<ā€‰0.0001

47.4 (46.9, 47.8)

48.1 (47.7, 48.6)

0.002

Physical health score (SF-12), mean

51.1 (50.6, 51.6)

51.2 (50.7, 51.8)

49.9 (49.2, 50.5)

48.7 (48.0, 49.4)

<ā€‰0.0001

49.8 (49.3, 50.2)

50.8 (50.4, 51.2)

0.0002

BMI, kg/m2

28.8 (28.4, 29.3)

29.2 (28.8, 29.5)

29.1 (28.6, 29.7)

29.9 (29.4, 30.4)

0.01

29.8 (29.4, 30.2)

28.6 (28.3, 28.9)

<ā€‰0.0001

Waist-to-hip ratio

0.92 (0.91, 0.92)

0.92 (0.91, 0.92)

0.91 (0.91, 0.92)

0.92 (0.91, 0.92)

0.13

0.92 (0.92, 0.93)

0.91 (0.91, 0.91)

<ā€‰0.0001

  1. a Except for age, adjusted to the population-distribution by 10ā€‰year age groups as predicted marginals of the mean from linear regression for continuous variables or predicted marginals of the prevalence from logistic regression for categorical variables. b Meeting 2018 physical activity guidelines defined using measured activity scaled to 7 days of accelerometer wear as 150 minutes/week moderate intensity physical activity, 75 minutes/week vigorous intensity activity, or an equivalent combination of both. cHeavy drinker was defined as 7 or more drinks/week for women and 14 or more drinks/week for men