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Table 2 Prevalence of chronic LBP by number of childbirths and pregnancy status

From: Associations between the number of children, age at childbirths and prevalence of chronic low back pain: the Nord-Trøndelag Health Study

 

Total number of women in category

Number of women with chronic LBP (%)

PR (95% CI) with adjustment for age only

PR (95% CI) with additional adjustmenta

PR (95% CI) with additional adjustmenta including age at first childbirthb

Number of women included in the analysis

  

28,258

25,444

21,277

Number of childbirths

 0

3936

654 (16.6)

1.00 (reference)

1.00 (reference)

 

 1

3143

733 (23.3)

1.17 (1.06–1.29)

1.11 (1.01–1.22)

1.00 (reference)

 2

9210

2460 (26.7)

1.18 (1.09–1.29)

1.12 (1.03–1.22)

1.02 (0.94–1.10)

 3

7147

2096 (29.3)

1.23 (1.13–1.33)

1.17 (1.07–1.27)

1.03 (0.95–1.12)

 4

2730

912 (33.4)

1.32 (1.20–1.45)

1.21 (1.10–1.34)

1.06 (0.96–1.16)

 5

958

312 (32.6)

1.25 (1.11–1.41)

1.11 (0.97–1.27)

0.96 (0.85–1.09)

  ≥ 6

539

172 (31.9)

1.21 (1.05–1.40)

1.07 (0.91–1.27)

0.91 (0.77–1.07)

Currently pregnantc

595

80 (13.4)

0.86 (0.69–1.06)

0.80 (0.63–1.00)

 

P for categorical effect

  

<  0.001d

0.008d

0.29

P for linear trend

  

0.001b

0.08b

0.70

  1. aAdjustment for age, BMI, physical activity, education, smoking
  2. bAmong women with at least one child
  3. cRegardless of the number of previous children
  4. dAmong all women who are not currently pregnant