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Table 3 Knowledge of prevention and cure of EVD among the respondents

From: Ebola virus disease in the eyes of a rural, agrarian community in Western Nigeria: a mixed method study

Knowledge of EVD

Frequency (%)

Preventive measures against EVD (multiple responses)

 Avoiding direct contact with people

160 (39.3)

 Washing hands frequently with soap and water

136 (33.4)

 Avoiding contact with non-human primates’ blood and fluids

104 (25.6)

 Avoiding contact with items that have come in contact with infected persons

101 (24.8)

 Bathing with salt and hot water

60 (14.7)

 Ensuring proper environmental and personal hygiene

58 (14.3)

 Washing fruits and vegetables thoroughly before consumption

58 (14.3)

 Seeking medical care immediately (on suspicion of) EVD symptoms

57 (14.0)

 By using hand sanitizer

45 (11.1)

 Avoiding funeral rites requiring handling people that died of EVD

37 (9.1)

 Don’t know

86 (21.1)

Cure of EVD

 There is yet no drug that can treat EVD

128 (31.4)

 EVD can be cured with antibiotics

51 (28.5)

 Local herbs and concoctions can treat EVD successfully

40 (12.5)

 Traditional healers can treat EVD successfully

33 (9.8)

 Spiritually healers can cure EVD successfully

20 (8.1)

 Medical doctors have a definite drug that can cure EVD

19 (4.9)

 Don’t know

116 (28.5)

Overall knowledge of EVD

 Good knowledge

30 (7.4)

 Poor knowledge

377 (92.6)