Skip to main content

Table 2 Health-Literacy responses of respondents

From: Predictors of infant-survival practices among mothers attending paediatric clinics in Ijebu-Ode, Ogun State, Nigeria

Items

Number of Respondents in this study = 386

Frequency (N)

Percentage (%)

Infants are fragile and cannot eat just any food.

 Yes

213

55.2

 No

173

44.8

When the food given to an infant is handled in an unclean way, it can lead to diarrhoeal infections

 Yes

346

89.6

 No

40

10.4

Which of the following should be prevented because it is very harmful to an infant (mosquito bites, dirty environments, herbal concoction, colostrum, immunisation)

 Mosquito bites, dirty environments, herbal concoction

60

15.5

 Two correct responses

135

35.0

 One correct response

149

38.6

 All options or wrong responses

42

10.9

Which of these is the best food for infants who are less than 6 months old? (infant formula, breast milk, pasteurised cow milk)

 Breastmilk only

72

18.7

 All options or wrong responses

314

81.3

For the wellness of an infant, choose the activity that is relevant from the list below. (antenatal sessions, postnatal sessions, creating dimples)

 Antenatal and postnatal sessions

84

21.8

 Antenatal or postnatal sessions

245

63.4

 All responses

57

14.8

Which of these is an essential sanitary practice to ensure that the infant is protected from falling ill? (keeping the environment clean, bathing the infant with adult medicated soaps, cleaning the nipple before breastfeeding)

 Keeping the environment clean and cleaning the nipples before breastfeeding

157

40.7

 Keeping the environment clean or cleaning the nipples before breastfeeding

168

43.5

 All responses

61

15.8

Which of the following did you receive instructions/counsels about during antenatal care? (use of insecticide treated nets, exclusive breastfeeding, avoidance of alcohol consumption)

 All three responses

107

27.7

 Two responses

97

25.1

 One response

169

43.8

 No response

13

3.4

Which of the following activities can you carry out without assistance? (administration of prescribed medication for my infant, use of insecticide-treated net, preparation of infant food, preparation of oral rehydration solution, sterilisation of my infant’s items)

 All five responses

86

22.3

 Four responses

47

12.2

 Three responses

50

13.0

 Two responses

48

12.4

 One response

139

36.0

 No response

16

4.1