From: Transitions in adolescent boys and young Men’s high-risk sexual behaviour in India
Background Characteristics | NFHS-3 (2005–06) | NFHS-4 (2015–16) | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Adjusted Odds Ratio (CI) | Adjusted Odds Ratio (CI) | |||
15–19 | 20–24 | 15–19 | 20–24 | |
Years of schooling | ||||
No education® | ||||
< 5 years | 1.63(0.64,4.13) | 1.08(0.68,1.7) | 4.57*(0.81,25.6) | 0.95(0.58,1.56) |
5–9 | 1.57(0.75,3.31) | 1.38*(0.98,1.96) | 1.20(0.55,2.6) | 1.24(0.88,1.76) |
10 and above | 1.81(0.79,4.15) | 2.22***(1.52,3.23) | 1.98*(0.88,4.46) | 2.74***(1.93,3.9) |
Residence | ||||
Rural® | ||||
Urban | 1.79**(1.06,3) | 1.30**(1.05,1.61) | 2.23***(1.33,3.75) | 1.74***(1.47,2.06) |
Religion | ||||
Hindu® | ||||
Muslim | 0.57*(0.3,1.07) | 1.53***(1.14,2.05) | 1.04(0.54,2.01) | 1.12(0.88,1.43) |
Others | 1.67(0.71,3.92) | 1.90***(1.39,2.6) | 2.05*(0.96,4.38) | 2.10***(1.61,2.74) |
Caste/tribe | ||||
Scheduled caste® | ||||
Scheduled tribe | 0.45**(0.21,0.94) | 0.96(0.67,1.36) | 0.87(0.48,1.57) | 1.16(0.91,1.47) |
Other backward class | 0.49***(0.29,0.83) | 0.76**(0.58,0.98) | 0.79(0.48,1.29) | 1.03(0.85,1.24) |
Others | 0.68(0.36,1.31) | 0.99(0.76,1.29) | 1.68(0.84,3.38) | 1.19(0.94,1.51) |
Regular exposure of media | ||||
No® | ||||
Yes | 1.26(0.71,2.23) | 1.55**(1.1,2.19) | 2.88***(1.78,4.66) | 1.62***(1.29,2.04) |
Wealth index | ||||
Poorest® | ||||
Poorer | 1.41(0.78,2.54) | 0.73(0.49,1.09) | 1.29(0.75,2.23) | 1.22(0.96,1.57) |
Middle | 1.07(0.57,2.01) | 0.93(0.63,1.36) | 0.82(0.45,1.49) | 1.14(0.88,1.47) |
Richer | 2.29**(1.12,4.7) | 0.86(0.58,1.29) | 1.18(0.6,2.34) | 1.32*(1,1.74) |
Richest | 2.82**(1.18,6.75) | 1.34(0.87,2.06) | 1.41**(0.62,3.2) | 1.25***(0.93,1.69) |
Comprehensive knowledge about HIV/AIDS | ||||
No® | ||||
Yes | 0.76(0.5,1.16) | 0.76(0.5,1.16) | 1.02(0.7,1.49) | 1.30***(1.13,1.5) |
Alcohol Use | ||||
No® | ||||
Yes | 1.24(0.8,1.93) | 2.26***(1.87,2.72) | 1.82***(1.18,2.81) | 2.38***(2.05, 2.77) |
Region | ||||
North® | ||||
Central | 1.90**(1.05,3.42) | 1.14(0.84,1.53) | 3.42***(1.99,5.88) | 1.61***(1.33,1.94) |
East | 1.25(0.56,2.82) | 0.64*(0.39,1.03) | 0.80(0.43,1.47) | 0.51***(0.39,0.67) |
Northeast | 1.39(0.62,3.16) | 1.27(0.89,1.83) | 0.60(0.26,1.39) | 0.86(0.62,1.17) |
West | 2.91**(1.21,6.98) | 1.25(0.9,1.74) | 0.62(0.34,1.14) | 1.31**(1.02,1.69) |
South | 3.57**(1.32,9.64) | 0.87(0.62,1.23) | 2.29(0.46,11.4) | 0.60***(0.42,0.85) |
Constant | 0.777 | 0.088 | 0.535 | 0.065 |