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Table 2 Prevalence of dyslipidemia by subpopulation

From: Prevalence of dyslipidemia and associated risk factors among adults aged ≥35 years in northern China: a cross-sectional study

 

Elevated TC

Elevated LDL-C

Decreased HDL-C

Elevated TG

Dyslipidemia

Total

5.2 (5.0,5.4)

2.9 (2.7,3.0)

16.5 (16.2,16.8)

15.0 (14.7,15.3)

31.8 (31.5,32.2)

Age-adjusted

4.3 (4.1,4.5)

2.4 (2.3,2.5)

17.4 (17.1,17.7)

14.7 (14.4,15.0)

31.2 (30.9,31.6)

Age

 35–44

2.0 (1.8,2.3)

1.2 (1.0,1.4)

19.9 (19.2,20.7)

13.9 (13.3,14.6)

29.8 (28.9,30.7)

 45–54

4.6 (4.3,4.9)

2.5 (2.3,2.7)

16.9 (16.4,17.4)

15.5 (15.1,16.0)

31.3 (30.7,31.9)

 55–64

6.7 (6.4,7.1)

3.7 (3.4,3.9)

15.5 (15.0,15.9)

15.6 (15.2,16.1)

33.5 (32.9,34.1)

 65–75

6.7 (6.2,7.1)

3.6 (3.2,3.9)

14.4 (13.7,15.1)

13.5 (12.9,14.2)

31.5 (30.6,32.4)

P for trend

< 0.001

< 0.001

< 0.001

< 0.001

< 0.001

Gender

 male

2.8 (2.6,3.0)

1.8 (1.6,2.0)

26.8 (26.3,27.4)

15.0 (14.6,15.4)

37.9 (37.4,38.5)

 female

6.9 (6.7,7.2)

3.6 (3.4,3.8)

9.2 (8.9,9.5)

15.0 (14.6,15.3)

27.5 (27.0,27.9)

P value

< 0.001

< 0.001

< 0.001

0.906

< 0.001

Residence

 Rural

5.0 (4.8,5.2)

2.5 (2.4,2.7)

14.1 (13.8,14.4)

14.4 (14.1,14.8)

29.4 (29.0,29.8)

 Urban

5.7 (5.4,6.0)

3.6 (3.4,3.9)

21.8 (21.2,22.4)

16.2 (157,16.7)

37.2 (36.5,37.9)

P value

< 0.001

< 0.001

< 0.001

< 0.001

< 0.001

Ethnic group

 Han

5.2 (5.0,5.3)

2.8 (2.7,3.0)

16.6 (16.3,16.9)

15.1 (14.8,15.4)

32.0 (31.6,32.4)

 Mongol

5.8 (5.1,6.4)

3.1 (2.6,3.6)

15.0 (14.0,15.9) *

13.6 (12.7,14.5) *

29.5 (28.3,30.7) *

 Other

5.0 (3.6,6.4)

3.2 (2.1,4.3)

20.6 (18.0,23.1) *#

15.1 (12.9,17.4)

34.7 (31.7,37.7) #

P value

0.163

0.444

< 0.001

0.008

< 0.001

Smoking

 No

5.8 (5.6,6.0)

3.1 (2.9,3.3)

13.7 (13.4,14.0)

14.8 (14.4,15.1)

30.0 (29.6,30.4)

 Yes

3.5 (3.3,3.8)

2.1 (1.9,2.3)

25.2 (24.5,25.8)

15.7 (15.2,16.3)

37.5 (36.7,38.2)

P value

< 0.001

< 0.001

< 0.001

0.003

< 0.001

Drinking

 No

5.4 (5.3,5.6)

2.9 (2.8,3.1)

15.4 (15.1,15.7)

14.4 (14.1,14.7)

30.9 (30.5,31.3)

 Yes

4.2 (3.9,4.6)

2.5 (2.2,2.8)

21.3 (20.6,22.1)

17.7 (17.0,18.3)

35.8 (35.0,36.7)

P value

< 0.001

0.005

< 0.001

< 0.001

< 0.001

Obesity

 No

5.0 (4.8,5.2)

2.8 (2.6,2.9)

13.9 (13.6,14.2)

12.5 (12.2,12.8)

27.8 (27.4,28.2)

 Yes

5.9 (5.5,6.3)

3.1 (2.8,3.3)

24.2 (23.6,24.9)

22.6 (21.9,23.2)

43.9 (43.1,44.6)

P value

< 0.001

0.051

< 0.001

< 0.001

< 0.001

Central obesity

 No

4.4 (4.2,4.6)

2.4 (2.3,2.6)

11.9 (11.5,12.2)

9.9 (9.6,10.2)

21.5 (21.0,21.9)

 Yes

6.2 (5.9,6.4)

3.3 (3.1,3.5)

21.9 (21.5,22.4)

21.0 (20.5,21.4)

38.0 (37.4,38.5)

P value

< 0.001

< 0.001

< 0.001

< 0.001

< 0.001

Hypertension

 No

4.0 (3.7,4.2)

2.3 (2.1,2.5)

15.3 (14.9,15.8)

11.1 (10.8,11.5)

26.2 (25.7,26.7)

 Yes

6.2 (6.0,6.5)

3.3 (3.1,3.5)

17.4 (17.1,17.8)

18.1 (17.7,18.5)

36.3 (35.8,36.8)

P value

< 0.001

< 0.001

< 0.001

< 0.001

< 0.001

Diabetes

 No

4.7 (4.5,4.9)

2.7 (2.5,2.8)

15.3 (15.0,15.6)

12.6 (12.4,12.9)

28.8 (28.4,29.2)

 Yes

7.3 (6.8,7.7)

3.7 (3.4,4.0)

21.7 (21.0,22.4)

24.8 (24.1,25.6)

44.5 (43.6,45.4)

P value

< 0.001

< 0.001

< 0.001

< 0.001

< 0.001

  1. * Compared with Han: P < 0.01; # Compared with Mongol: P < 0.01