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Table 5 Interactions between other lifestyles and hypertension for the risk of type 2 diabetes mellitus

From: Model of genetic and environmental factors associated with type 2 diabetes mellitus in a Chinese Han population

 

Hypertension(−)

Hypertension(+)

OR(95%CI) for hypertension patients within strata of other lifestyles

RERI (95%CI)

p

case/control(n)

OR(95%CI)

case/control(n)

OR(95%CI)

The intake of meat

 <3times/week

10/682

 

46/756

    
 

1

 

4.15 (2.08 ~ 8.29)

4.15 (2.08 ~ 8.29)

  
   

P < 0.001

P < 0.001

  

 ≥3times/week

10/303

 

27/329

  

0.20 (−2.74 ~ 3.13)

0.896

 

2.25 (0.93 ~ 5.46)

 

5.60 (2.68 ~ 11.7)

1.35 (0.82 ~ 2.21)

  
 

P = 0.073

 

P < 0.001

P = 0.234

  

 OR(95%CI) for people who eat much more meat within strata of hypertension

 

2.25 (0.93 ~ 5.46)

 

2.49 (1.18 ~ 5.22)

   
 

P = 0.073

 

P = 0.016

   

The frequency of exercise

 ≥4times/week

3/489

 

24/319

    
 

1

 

5.16 (1.51 ~ 17.67)

5.16 (1.51 ~ 17.67)

  
   

P = 0.009

P = 0.009

  

 <4times/week

17/496

 

49/766

  

48.38 (−11.90 ~ 108.66)

0.116

 

26.98 (7.82 ~ 93.07)

 

79.55 (24.64 ~ 256.97)

2.95 (1.65 ~ 5.27)

  
 

P < 0.001

 

P < 0.001

P < 0.001

  

 OR(95%CI) for people who eat much more meat within strata of hypertension

 

26.98 (7.82 ~ 93.07)

 

15.42 (8.77 ~ 27.12)

   
 

P < 0.001

 

P < 0.001

   

Dyslipidemia

 Dyslipidemia (−)

3/489

 

24/319

    
 

1

 

12.26 (3.66 ~ 41.06)

12.26 (3.66 ~ 41.06)

  
   

P < 0.001

P < 0.001

  

 Dyslipidemia (+)

17/496

 

49/766

  

−6.43 (−17.08 ~ 4.22)

0.237

 

5.59 (1.63 ~ 19.19)

 

10.43 (3.23 ~ 33.64)

1.87 (1.06 ~ 3.28)

  
 

P = 0.006

 

P < 0.001

P = 0.03

  

 OR(95%CI) for dyslipidemia patients within strata of hypertension

 

5.59 (1.63 ~ 19.19)

 

0.85 (0.51 ~ 1.41)

   
 

P = 0.006

 

P = 0.529

   
  1. p-value < 0.05 is considered statistically significant