Table 2 The prevalence, treatment, and control rate of T2D among adults aged 65 and older
Characteristics | N | Prevalence (%) | Treatment (%) | Control (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Total | 124,007 | 22.5% | 54.8% | 34.4% |
Age groups | ||||
65–69 years old | 61,096 | 20.7 | 54.2 | 33.9 |
70–74 years old | 33,246 | 23.5 | 54.9 | 33.8 |
75–79 years old | 16,853 | 25.5 | 56.9 | 34.7 |
80 years old or more | 12,812 | 24.5*** | 54.2** | 37.5*** |
Gender | ||||
Males | 54,649 | 22.2 | 54.8 | 35.2 |
Females | 69,358 | 22.7 | 54.8 | 33.7* |
Education level | ||||
Illiterate | 10,054 | 22.3 | 50.3 | 35.9 |
Primary education | 44,096 | 22.1 | 51.4 | 31.5 |
Junior school or higher | 69,857 | 22.8* | 57.5*** | 35.9*** |
Marital status | ||||
Married or cohabiting | 119,314 | 22.4 | 54.7 | 34.3 |
Widowed | 3623 | 24.8 | 57.0 | 36.7 |
Divorced | 565 | 26.0 | 62.6 | 42.9 |
Single | 505 | 21.2*** | 46.7* | 33.6 |
Physical activity | ||||
Yes | 95,338 | 21.7 | 55.9 | 34.9 |
No | 28,669 | 22.7*** | 51.1*** | 32.4*** |
Smoking status | ||||
Current smoker | 10,163 | 23.1 | 53.6 | 31.4 |
Ex-smoker | 7662 | 22.6 | 58.4 | 35.6 |
Never-smoker | 106,182 | 20.3*** | 54.6** | 34.5** |
Drinking habit | ||||
Non-drinker | 103,388 | 20.3 | 55.1 | 34.4 |
Non-habitual drinker | 12,737 | 21.1 | 56.7 | 35.1 |
Habitual drinker | 7882 | 22.8*** | 47.6*** | 33.0 |
History of CVD | ||||
Yes | 5192 | 32.9 | 56.6 | 43.3 |
No | 118,815 | 22.0*** | 54.7 | 33.8*** |
BMI | ||||
Low weight | 4562 | 11.4 | 49.8 | 42.5 |
Normal weight | 62,574 | 20.4 | 56.2 | 36.7 |
Overweight | 45,397 | 24.8 | 54.3 | 32.7 |
Obesity | 11,474 | 29.4*** | 51.8*** | 29.9*** |
Central obesity | ||||
Yes | 49,844 | 26.6 | 55.4 | 31.8 |
No | 74,163 | 19.7*** | 54.3 | 36.7*** |
Hypertension | ||||
Yes | 69,207 | 27.8 | 56.1 | 37.1 |
No | 54,800 | 15.7*** | 51.8*** | 28.3*** |