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Table 2 Associations of occupational exposures with suicide ideation in men. Results from weighted logistic regression analyses (each occupational factor studied separately)

From: Psychosocial work exposures and suicide ideation: a study of multiple exposures using the French national working conditions survey

Men (N = 7781) a

Unadjusted

Adjusted for covariates c

OR

95% CI

 

p-value

OR

95% CI

 

p-value

Psychosocial work factorsb

Demands at work

  High quantitative demands

2.00

1.32

3.03

0.001

1.74

1.10

2.76

0.018

  High cognitive demands

0.90

0.61

1.33

0.595

0.79

0.52

1.22

0.288

  High emotional demands

1.59

1.06

2.38

0.024

1.29

0.81

2.07

0.283

  High demands for hiding emotions

2.51

1.66

3.79

< 0.001

1.59

0.97

2.58

0.064

Work organization and job content

  Low influence

1.54

1.03

2.30

0.036

1.43

0.94

2.17

0.091

  Low degree of freedom

1.33

0.89

2.00

0.168

1.05

0.69

1.59

0.827

  Low possibilities for development

2.41

1.58

3.67

< 0.001

1.98

1.20

3.26

0.007

  Low meaning of work

2.29

1.46

3.59

< 0.001

1.85

1.13

3.03

0.015

Interpersonal relations and leadership

  Low predictability

0.88

0.57

1.34

0.542

0.85

0.54

1.34

0.486

  Low role clarity

1.62

1.08

2.42

0.019

1.34

0.86

2.07

0.194

  High role conflict

1.84

1.16

2.91

0.009

1.43

0.90

2.26

0.133

  Low quality of leadership

2.00

1.29

3.09

0.002

1.56

0.99

2.46

0.055

  Low social support

1.60

1.01

2.55

0.045

1.30

0.79

2.12

0.301

  Low sense of community

2.35

1.49

3.70

< 0.001

1.91

1.19

3.06

0.007

Work-individual interface

  Low job satisfaction

2.18

1.40

3.40

0.001

1.71

1.06

2.76

0.027

  Work-family conflict

1.62

1.08

2.43

0.021

1.44

0.90

2.31

0.130

  High job insecurity

2.78

1.88

4.12

< 0.001

2.25

1.44

3.50

< 0.001

  High changes at work

1.89

1.22

2.93

0.005

1.37

0.87

2.16

0.177

  Temporary employment

1.79

0.90

3.56

0.095

2.18

1.04

4.56

0.038

Workplace violence

  High internal violence

2.48

1.57

3.92

< 0.001

1.69

1.08

2.65

0.022

  High external violence

1.56

1.04

2.34

0.033

1.20

0.74

1.94

0.458

Working time/hours factors

 Long working hours (> 48 h/week)

0.74

0.44

1.24

0.249

0.76

0.42

1.38

0.371

 Night work (> 50/year)

1.00

0.53

1.89

0.998

0.83

0.40

1.69

0.599

 Unsocial work days (> 40/year)

0.88

0.54

1.43

0.594

0.61

0.37

1.02

0.061

 Shift work

1.19

0.64

2.24

0.584

1.28

0.62

2.66

0.504

Physical work exposures

 High biomechanical exposure b

0.96

0.64

1.42

0.821

0.63

0.38

1.04

0.073

 Fumes and dust exposure

0.97

0.65

1.45

0.871

0.84

0.53

1.34

0.466

 Toxic and dangerous products exposure

0.93

0.62

1.38

0.707

0.81

0.55

1.22

0.317

 Noise exposure

1.22

0.79

1.88

0.381

1.08

0.69

1.69

0.731

  1. Odds-Ratio (OR) and 95% confidence interval (CI)
  2. aReported results are those from complete case analyses that included participants with no missing data for the variables of interest (suicide ideation, all occupational exposures, covariates). The observed associations were similar using all available data for each occupational exposure
  3. bMedian cut-off of the total sample was used to classify workers in low or high exposure groups
  4. cAdjusted for age, marital status, social support outside work, life events before the age of 18, life events within the last 3 years, occupation, and economic activity of the company