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Table 4 Reported work-related difficulties among men and women in Sweden, by percent

From: When is work a cause of early retirement and are there any effective organizational measures to combat this? A population-based study of perceived work environment and work-related disorders among employees in Sweden

Causes of the difficulty

Men

Woman

Total

Stress, mental pressure

32.9

47.7

41.6

Demanding work postures

31.3

28.7

29.8

Heavy manual handling

21.8

18.7

20.0

Repeated and repetitive tasks

9.9

12.2

11.3

Noise

6.1

4.9

5.4

Difficult temperature conditions

2.3

2.0

2.1

Chemical / technical products

2.8

1.6

2.1

Threats, violence

1.6

1.6

1.6

Bullying, harassments

1.1

1.8

1.5

Inebriation

1.8

0.4

0.9

Plants and animals

0.5

0.9

0.8

Agents, contagion, infection

0.1

0.3

0.2

Other/not listed cause of work-related difficulty

40.6

43.8

42.5