Table 4 Social challenges by incarceration status
|
Ever-incarcerated N (%) |
Never- incarcerated N (%) | Χ2 (p value) | V | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ever removed from natural family | ||||
| Never removed | 24,700 (82.6) | 165,300 (93.0) | ||
| Ever removed | 5200 (17.4) | 12,400 (7.0) | 7272.9 (<.001) | .13 |
| Unfair treatment over last 12 months | ||||
| No unfair treatment | 16,900 (57.9) | 117,100 (68.1) | ||
| Unfair treatment | 12,300 (42.1) | 54,900 (31.9) | 2102.5 (<.001) | .07 |
| Avoided situations due to unfair treatment | ||||
| Did not avoid situations | 23,300 (75.4) | 161,900 (89.1) | ||
| Avoided situations | 7600 (24.6) | 19,800 (10.9) | 8856.2 (<.001) | .15 |
| Experienced physical violence over past 12 months | ||||
| Did not experience physical violence | 24,600 (79.6) | 160,000 (88.4) | ||
| Experienced physical violence | 6300 (20.4) | 21,100 (11.7) | 3570.5 (<.001) | .09 |
| Problems accessing services | ||||
| Did not have problems accessing services | 19,500 (69.4) | 132,400 (78.2) | ||
| Had problems accessing services | 8600 (30.6) | 37,000 (21.8) | 2046.5 (<.001) | .07 |
