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Table 3 Tuberculosis knowledge and its association with participants’ demography among university students, eastern Ethiopia

From: Tuberculosis knowledge and attitude among non-health science university students needs attention: a cross-sectional study in three Ethiopian universities

Variable

Knowledge

COR# (95% CI)

AOR¥ (95%CI)

Poor

n (%)

Good

n (%)

  

All participants

1106 (64.3)

614 (35.7)

  

University

 Haramaya University

360(62.2)

219 (37.8)

1.62 (1.263, 2.079)

1.59 (1.204, 2.093)

 Dire Dawa University

331 (58%)

240 (42.0)

1.94 (1.511, 2.483)

2.07 (1.570, 2.717)

 Jigjiga University

415 (72.8)

155 (27.2)

1

 

Gender

 Male

769 (64.4)

425 (35.6)

0.99 (0.796, 1.220)

NA

 Female

337 (64.1)

189 (35.9)

1

 

Age group

 18–20

598 (68.2)

279 (31.8)

0.70 (0.468, 1.032)

NA

 21–23

438 (60.3)

288 (39.7)

0.98 (0.658, 1.459)

NA

 24+

70 (59.8)

47 (40.2)

1

 

Region of origin before enrolling in university

 Tigray

23 (53.5)

20 (46.5)

1.58 (0.670, 3.707)

2.39 (0.570, 10.02)

 Amhara

266 (63.8)

151 (36.2)

1.03 (0.541, 1.956)

1.77 (0.474, 6.582)

 Oromia

460 (64.2)

257 (35.8)

1.01(0.540, 1.900)

1.69 (0.456, 6.266)

 Somali

115 (76.7)

35 (23.3)

0.55 (0.269, 1.131)

1.11(0.284, 4.337)

 SNNP*

109(66.9)

54 (33.1)

0.90 (0.449, 1.794)

1.47 (0.384, 5.652)

 Addis Ababa

68 (57.6)

50 (42.4)

1.33 (0.654, 2.714)

2.21 (0.571, 8.542)

 Dire Dawa

36 (53.7)

31 (46.3)

1.56 (0.718, 3.393)

2.72 (0.676, 10.92)

 Others

29 (64.4)

16 (35.6)

1

1

Type of Residence before enrolling in university

 Urban

430 (59.8)

289 (40.2)

1.40 (1.145, 1.706)

1.47 (1.191, 1.824)

 Rural

676 (67.5)

325 (32.5)

1

1

Year of student in the university

 Year-1

275 (69.3)

122 (30.7)

1

1

 Year-2

220 (67.3)

107 (32.7)

1.10 (0.801, 1.501)

1.07 (0.760, 1.509)

 Year-3

336 (67.3)

163 (32.7)

1.10 (0.823, 1.452)

1.06 (0.777, 1.450)

 Year-4

175 (57.4)

130 (42.6)

1.67 (1.226, 2.286)

1.77 (1.233, 2.537)

 Year-5

76 (56.3)

59 (43.7)

1.75 (1.171, 2.614)

1.63 (1.062, 2.497)

 Year-6

24 (42.1)

33 (57.9)

3.10 (1.76, 5.466)

3.41 (1.894, 6.143)

Source of information about TB

 Radio

489 (59.4)

334 (40.6)

1.45 (0.969, 2.180)

1.49 (0.971, 2.286)

 Friends

121 (67.6)

58 (32.4)

1.02 (0.623, 1.670)

1.08 (0.642, 1.822)

 Health care center

277 (69.4)

122 (30.6)

0.94 (0.606, 1.450)

1.02 (0.646, 1.618)

 Television

136 (69.0)

61 (31.0)

0.96 (0.587, 1.552)

0.98 (0.584, 1.656)

 Others

83 (68.0)

39 (32.0)

1

 
  1. * SNNP: Southern Nations and Nationality People; NA: Not applicable; #COR: Crude Odds Ratio; ¥AOR: Adjusted Odds Ratio