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Table 1 Bivariate association between child marriage and ethnicity, region of residence and socioeconomic characteristics of female adolescents in Nigeria

From: Ethnicity, religious affiliation and girl-child marriage: a cross-sectional study of nationally representative sample of female adolescents in Nigeria

 

Child marriage experience

 

Ethnicity, religion and socioeconomic characteristics

Child marriage (n = 2118)

Others (n = 5686)

Total (N = 7804)

Chi-Squared

n (%)

n (%)

N

Ethnicity

 Hausa/Fulani

1496 (54.8)

1236 (45.2)

2732

159.15***

 Igbo

39 (3.6)

1031 (96.4)

1070

 

 Yoruba

31 (3.0)

979 (97.0)

1010

 

aSouthern ethnic minorities

64 (5.9)

1026 (94.1)

1091

 

bNorthern ethnic minorities

488 (25.7)

1414 (74.3)

1902

 

Religion

 Christianity

234 (6.5)

3384 (93.5)

3618

237.29***

 Islam

1856 (45.5)

2228 (54.5)

4084

 

 Traditional

15 (23.0)

52 (77.0)

67

 

Level of Education

 No/Primary

1834 (58.8)

1283 (41.2)

3117

1075.76***

 Secondary/higher

284 (6.1)

4403 (93.9)

4687

 

Place of residence

 Rural

1822 (40.5)

2682 (59.5)

4504

200.12***

 Urban

296 (9.0)

3004 (91.0)

3300

 

hWealth quintile

 Poorest

838 (63.5)

482 (36.5)

1320

274.41***

 Poorer

689 (43.8)

883 (56.2)

1571

 

 Middle

349 (21.3)

1292 (78.7)

1641

 

 Richer

191 (11.5)

1466 (88.5)

1657

 

 Richest

51 (3.2)

1564 (96.8)

1615

 

Total

27.1

72.9

7804

 
  1. Note: respondents who married before age 18 were categorized as child marriage while those who were still unmarried or married at age 18 or above at the time of the survey were categorized as others
  2. aCombination of ethnic minorities in Southern Nigeria; bcombination of ethnic minorities in Northern Nigeria; hhousehold wealth quintile
  3. *** p < .001