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Table 6 The association between different combinations of metabolic syndrome components and CHD

From: Effect of metabolic syndrome on coronary heart disease in rural minorities of Xinjiang: a retrospective cohort study

3

Combinations of metabolic syndrome components

N

CHD, n (%)

P

HR b (95% CI)

 

High TG+ low HDL-C+ elevated FBG

17

0 (0)

–

–

 

High TG+ low HDL-C + elevated blood pressure

105

4 (3.81)

0.851

1 (ref)

 

Large waistline + elevated blood pressure + low HDL-C

663

12 (1.81)

0.002

1.62 (0.58–4.49)

 

Large waistline + elevated blood pressure + elevated FBG

130

50 (38.46)

< 0.001

1.57 (0.50–4.94)

 

Large waistline + elevated blood pressure + high TG

124

11 (8.87)

0.014

1.88 (0.60–5.84)

 

Large waistline + elevated FBG+ high TG

19

2 (10.53)

0.166

2.37 (0.43–12.99)

 

Large waistline + elevated FBG+ low HDL-C

48

2 (4.17)

0.998

2.39 (0.43–13.12)

 

Elevated blood pressure + elevated FBG+ high TG

24

1 (4.17)

0.998

0.83 (0.09–7.47)

 

Elevated blood pressure + elevated FBG+ low HDL-C

53

5 (9.43)

0.055

2.30 (0.62–8.58)

 

High TG+ low HDL-C+ large waistline

194

5 (2.58)

0.260

0.94 (0.25–3.52)

4

Elevated blood pressure + elevated FBG+ Low HDL-C+ high TG

17

0 (0)

–

–

 

High TG+ low HDL-C+ elevated blood pressure + large waistline

306

17 (5.56)

0.217

1 (ref)

 

High TG+ low HDL-C+ elevated FBG+ large waistline

34

4 (11.76)

0.027

4.26 (1.43–12.73)

 

Elevated blood pressure + elevated FBG+ low HDL-C+ large waistline

97

13 (13.83)

< 0.001

2.23 (1.08–4.59)

 

Elevated blood pressure + elevated FBG+ high TG+ large waistline

41

6 (14.63)

0.001

2.20 (0.87–5.59)

  1. FBG fasting blood glucose, HDL-C high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, TG triglycerides, CHD coronary heart disease, HR hazard ratios, CI confidence interval. N is the number of participants in the combination of components. P is the result of Chi-square test of different combinations of components and coronary heart disease
  2. b Adjustment for alcohol consumption, smoking status, age, sex and family history of hypertension, family history of diabetes and family history of coronary heart disease