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Table 2 The modified SABA and the CUS scales. Stigmatising attitudes towards adolescent girls associated with abortion and contraceptive use among teachers (n = 15) and student peer-counsellors (n = 21). The answers are shown for the total and separated by sex

From: Social judgments on abortion and contraceptive use: a mixed methods study among secondary school teachers and student peer-counsellors in western Kenya

Items: The modified SABA scale

Disagree

Total*

(Female/Male)

Unsure

Total*

(Female/Male)

Agree

Total*

(Female/Male)

1

A girl who has an abortion is committing a sin.

7 (3/4)

1 (1/0)

28 (15/13)

2

Once a girl has one abortion, she will make it a habit.

20 (10/10)

4 (2/2)

12 (7/5)

3

A married woman is more deserving of an abortion than an unmarried woman.

32 (17/15)

1 (1/0)

3 (1/2)

4

A girl who has an abortion cannot be trusted.

25 (13/12)

4 (3/1)

7 (3/4)

5

A girl who has an abortion brings shame to her family.

12 (4/8)

1 (1/0)

23 (14/9)

6

The health of a girl who has an abortion is never as good as it was before the abortion.

7 (2/5)

4 (3/1)

24 (14/10)

7

A girl who has an abortion is a bad mother.

26 (15/11)

6 (2/4)

4 (2/2)

8

A girl who has an abortion brings shame to her community.

15 (8/7)

2 (1/1)

19 (10/9)

9

A girl who has had an abortion should be prohibited from going to religious services.

34 (18/16)

2 (1/1)

0

10

A girl who has had an abortion should be prohibited from going to school.

35 (19/16)

1 (0/1)

0

11

A girl who has had an abortion should be teased so that she will be ashamed of her decision.

30 (16/14)

3 (1/2)

3 (2/1)

12

A girl should be disgraced in my community if she has had an abortion.

33 (18/15)

3 (1/2)

0

13

A man should not marry a woman who has had an abortion.

32 (18/14)

1 (1/0)

2 (0/2)

14

A girl who has had an abortion you should not be associated with.

36 (19/17)

0

0

15

A girl who has had an abortion should be pointed fingers at to let others know what she did.

35 (19/16)

0

1 (0/1)

16

A girl who has an abortion should not be treated the same as everyone else.

32 (17/15)

0

4 (2/2)

17

A girl who has an abortion can make other people fall ill or get sick.

34 (18/16)

2 (1/1)

0

18

A girl who has had an abortion might be a bad influence on other girls.

16 (9/7)

2 (0/2)

18 (10/8)

19

A girl who has an abortion should be isolated from other people in the community for at least 4 weeks after having an abortion.

33 (17/16)

3 (2/1)

0

20

If a boy has sex with a girl who has had an abortion, he will become infected with a disease.

31 (17/14)

5 (2/3)

0

Items: The CUS scale

Disagree

Total*

(Female/Male)

Unsure

Total*

(Female/Male)

Agree

Total*

(Female/Male)

21

A girl who uses a contraceptive method is promiscuous (sexually immoral, likes to have many sexual partners).

22 (12/10)

6 (2/4)

7 (5/2)

22

A girl who uses a contraceptive method will encourage to a promiscuous lifestyle.

21 (12/9)

4 (2/2)

10 (5/5)

23

A girl cannot decide for herself if to use a contraceptive method.

20 (12/8)

2 (1/1)

13 (6/7)

24

A married woman is more deserving of a contraceptive method than an unmarried woman.

18 (11/7)

4 (3/1)

13 (5/8)

25

A girl who uses contraceptives will have problems when she decides to get pregnant.

14 (7/7)

9 (6/3)

11 (6/5)

26

A girl who carries condoms is likely to have many sexual partners.

26 (12/14)

4 (3/1)

5 (4/1)

27

A girl should not insist to use a condom, it is the man to decide whether to use a condom or not.

33 (18/15)

1 (1/0)

1 (0/1)

  1. *The internal drop-out rate for each item varied between 0 and 2
  2. CUS Contraceptive Use Stigma; SABA Stigmatising Attitudes, Beliefs and Actions