Central year | Study | Males (%) | Females (%) | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Ad hoc | RLMS | Ad hoc | RLMS | ||
1985 | LRC/MONICA (1975–2002) | 58.2 (1.3)b | 18.4 (0.9) | ||
1996 | RLMS | 62.5(2.8) | 12.1 (0.7) | ||
1998 | RLMS | 60.8 (2.8) | 12.3 (0.7) | ||
2000 | RLMS | 61.0 (2.9) | 14.1 (0.8) | ||
2000 | Arkhangelsk study (2000) | 56.2 (3.2) | 22.6 (1.3) | ||
2001 | RLMS | 61.9 (2.9) | 15.4 (0.8) | ||
2001 | LLH (2001) | 63.0 (3.8) | 17.9 (0.6) | ||
2002 | RLMS | 63.4 (2.9) | 16.6 (0.9) | ||
2003 | RLMS | 61.9 (2.9) | 16.2 (0.9) | ||
2004 | RLMS | 62.0 (2.9) | 18.0 (1.0) | ||
2005 | RLMS | 61.6 (3.0) | 17.6 (1.0) | ||
2006 | RLMS | 62.5 (2.6) | 18.7 (0.9) | ||
2006 | Monitoring AH (2003–2010) | 52.3 (0.8) | 8.7 (0.1) | ||
2007 | RLMS | 62.9 (2.7) | 18.8 (0.9) | ||
2008 | RLMS | 60.6 (2.7) | 18.7 (0.9) | ||
2009 | RLMS | 58.8 (2.6) | 17.8 (0.9) | ||
2009 | GATS (2009) | 62.5 (2.0) | 22.8 (0.9) | ||
2010 | RLMS | 56.5 (1.9) | 17.9 (0.6) | ||
2010 | HITT (2010–2011) | 56.6 (4.1) | 23.5 (1.5) | ||
2013c | RLMS | 53.3 (1.8) | 17.5 (0.6) | ||
2014 | RLMS | 52.3 (1.8) | 17.8 (0.6) | ||
2015 | RLMS | 48.6 (1.5) | 17.3 (0.7) | ||
2016 | RLMS | 48.1 (1.9) | 17.5 (0.7) | ||
2016 | KYH (2015–2017) | 48.6 (1.6) | 22.2 (0.9) | ||
2016 | VCIOM (2016–2017) | 48.7 (2.2) | 21.3 (1.4) | ||
2016 | NHANES (2015–2016) | 24.2 (1.1) | 15.4 (0.7) | ||
2012 | HSE (2012) | 23.4 (1.1) | 19.2 (0.7) |