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Table 1 Individual characteristics and mean body mass index (BMI) by sex

From: Economic crisis and obesity in the Canary Islands: an exploratory study through the relationship between body mass index and educational level

 

Total

2004

2009

2015

n (%)

mean BMI (95% CI)

n (%)

mean BMI (95% CI)

n (%)

mean BMI (95% CI)

Total

3995

26.06 (25.91–26.2)

4468

26.32 (26.18–26.46)

4507

26.27 (26.13–26.4)

Age (mean, years)

47.5

 

49.2

 

51.6

 

Educational attainment

 Low education

1569 (39.27)

27.22 (26.97–27.46)

1648 (36.88)

27.71 (27.47–27.96)

1384 (30.71)

27.53 (27.27–27.79)

 Medium Education

1944 (48.66)

25.56 (25.35–25.76)

2157 (48.28)

25.66 (25.47–25.86)

2347 (52.07)

25.98 (25.80–26.17)

 High education

482 (12.07)

24.30 (23.95–24.65)

663 (14.84)

24.97 (24.67–25.27)

776 (17.22)

24.88 (24.61–25.16)

Island of residence

 El Hierro

211 (5.28)

25.93 (25.34–26.52)

195 (4.36)

27.37 (26.78–27.96)

220 (4.88)

26.28 (25.71–26.85)

 La Gomera

231 (5.78)

25.85 (25.32–26.39)

198 (4.43)

26.13 (25.44–26.81)

213 (4.73)

26.36 (25.82–26.89)

 La Palma

333 (8.34)

27.05 (26.50–27.59)

275 (6.15)

26.25 (25.65–26.85)

282 (6.26)

26.03 (25.49–26.57)

 Tenerife

1374 (34.39)

25.80 (25.54–26.05)

1628 (36.44)

26.07 (25.84–26.3)

1566 (34.75)

25.96 (25.74–26.19)

 Gran Canaria

1273 (31.86)

26.37 (26.10–26.64)

1544 (34.56)

26.58 (26.34–26.83)

1564 (34.70)

26.57 (26.34–26.81)

 Lanzarote

311 (7.78)

25.38 (24.91–25.84)

336 (7.52)

26.07 (25.55–26.59)

328 (7.28)

26.35 (25.87–26.83)

 Fuerteventura

262 (6.56)

25.72 (25.20–26.24)

292 (6.54)

26.05 (25.53–26.57)

334 (7.41)

26.34 (25.81–26.87)

Men

 Total

1675 (41.93)

26.42 (26.22–26.62)

1853 (41.47)

26.53 (26.34–26.72)

1943 (43.11)

26.63 (26.44–26.81)

 Age (mean, years)

46.6

 

47.8

 

50.6

 

Educational attainment

 Low education

617 (36.84)

27.17 (26.82–27.51)

609 (32.87)

27.13 (26.78–27.48)

538 (27.69)

27.5 (27.12–27.88)

 Medium Education

861 (51.40)

25.99 (25.72–26.27)

946 (51.05)

26.24 (25.99–26.50)

1093 (56.25)

26.4 (26.16–26.65)

 High education

197 (11.76)

25.92 (25.40–26.44)

298 (16.08)

26.22 (25.82–26.62)

312 (16.06)

25.9 (25.49–26.31)

Island of residence

 El Hierro

72 (4.30)

26.61 (25.58–27.63)

82 (4.43)

27.43 (26.71–28.16)

95 (4.89)

27.10 (26.25–27.94)

 La Gomera

95 (5.67)

26.57 (25.83–27.30)

83 (4.48)

26.10 (25.15–27.04)

81 (4.17)

26.26 (25.54–26.98)

 La Palma

106 (6.33)

27.41 (26.59–28.23)

119 (6.42)

26.00 (25.25–26.76)

129 (6.64)

26.22 (25.51–26.93)

 Tenerife

558 (33.31)

26.19 (25.84–26.54)

624 (33.68)

26.27 (25.95–26.58)

679 (34.95)

26.41 (26.08–26.73)

 Gran Canaria

585 (34.93)

26.52 (26.17–26.88)

634 (34.21)

26.87 (26.55–27.19)

641 (32.99)

26.96 (26.64–27.27)

 Lanzarote

135 (8.06)

26.10 (25.45–26.76)

161 (8.69)

26.80 (26.13–27.47)

154 (7.93)

26.38 (25.73–27.03)

 Fuerteventura

124 (7.40)

26.2 (25.56–26.85)

150 (8.09)

26.09 (25.44–26.73)

164 (8.44)

26.71 (26.04–27.38)

 Women

Total

2320 (58.07)

25.80 (25.59–26.01)

2615 (58.53)

26.16 (25.96–26.36)

2564 (56.89)

26.00 (25.81–26.19)

 Age (mean, years)

48.1

 

50.1

 

52.3

 

Educational attainment

 Low education

952 (41.03)

27.25 (26.92–27.59)

1039 (39.73)

28.06 (27.73–28.38)

846 (33)

27.55 (27.21–27.9)

 Medium Education

1083 (46.68)

25.21 (24.91–25.5)

1211 (46.31)

25.21 (24.93–25.49)

1254 (48.91)

25.62 (25.35–25.88)

 High education

285 (12.28)

23.18 (22.75–23.61)

365 (13.96)

23.95 (23.56–24.35)

464 (18.1)

24.20 (23.85–24.56)

Island of residence

 El Hierro

139 (5.99)

25.58 (24.86–26.30)

113 (4.32)

27.32 (26.44–28.20)

125 (4.88)

25.66 (24.89–26.43)

 La Gomera

136 (5.86)

25.36 (24.62–26.10)

115 (4.40)

26.15 (25.17–27.12)

132 (5.15)

26.42 (25.68–27.15)

 La Palma

227 (9.78)

26.88 (26.18–27.58)

156 (5.97)

26.44 (25.55–27.33)

153 (5.97)

25.88 (25.08–26.67)

 Tenerife

816 (35.17)

25.53 (25.17–25.89)

1004 (38.39)

25.95 (25.64–26.26)

887 (34.59)

25.62 (25.31–25.93)

 Gran Canaria

688 (29.66)

26.24 (25.84–26.64)

910 (34.80)

26.38 (26.03–26.74)

923 (36.00)

26.31 (25.97–26.65)

 Lanzarote

176 (7.59)

24.82 (24.19–25.45)

175 (6.69)

25.40 (24.64–26.17)

174 (6.79)

26.32 (25.62–27.03)

 Fuerteventura

138 (5.95)

25.29 (24.49–26.08)

142 (5.43)

26.01 (25.18–26.84)

170 (6.63)

25.99 (25.18–26.79)