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Table 2 Spearman’s rank correlation coefficients between the age-adjusted cancer incidence rate and the various air pollutants by gender and urbanization degrees

From: Associations between ambient air pollution and cancer incidence in Taiwan: an ecological study of geographical variations

 

Men

Women

PM2.5

PM10

SO2

NOx

O3

PM2.5

PM10

SO2

NOx

O3

Metropolises

0.457a

0.276

0.515a

−0.326

0.465a

0.214

0.236

−0.037

−0.344

0.542a

Cities

0.280

0.327a

0.300

0.083

−0.210

0.132

0.195

0.163

0.131

−0.050

Developing towns

0.599b

0.340a

0.022

0.334a

−0.136

0.244

0.285a

−0.025

0.356a

0.070

General towns

0.450b

−0.011

0.340a

0.013

−0.151

0.248a

−0.099

0.236a

−0.022

−0.128

Aged towns

0.664b

0.144

0.179

−0.102

0.225

0.634b

−0.067

0.305

−0.235

0.336

Agricultural towns

0.247

−0.147

0.211

−0.240

−0.138

0.122

−0.017

0.211

−0.181

0.028

Villages

0.371a

−0.050

0.214

0.015

0.106

−0.218

−0.002

− 0.043

0.029

− 0.094

  1. aindicates significance at an alpha level of 0.05
  2. bindicates significance at the Bonferroni-corrected alpha level of 0.000714 (a total of 70 hypothesis tests being performed)