Table 2 Multiple linear regression analyses on the contribution of social ecological factors to sedentary breaks per sedentary hour
Overall | Male | Female | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
B (95% CI) | p | B (95% CI) | p | B (95% CI) | p | |
Social ecological factors | ||||||
Don’t have enough time to take sedentary breaks | − 0.29 (− 2.03 to 1.46) | 0.74 | 1.81 (− 0.7 to 4.31) | 0.16 | −0.66 (− 3.65 to 2.32) | 0.66 |
Don’t have enough energy to take sedentary breaks | − 1.61 (− 5.76 to 2.55) | 0.45 | −4.69 (−12.06 to 2.68) | 0.21 | −1.27 (−7.31 to 4.78) | 0.68 |
Sedentary breaks are a low priority. | −0.89 (− 2.31 to 0.52) | 0.22 | −0.68 (− 2.29 to 0.93) | 0.40 | −1.13 (−3.98 to 1.72) | 0.43 |
Too stressed at work to take sedentary breaks | −1.14 (−3.18 to 0.91) | 0.27 | −5.6 (−9.17 to − 2.02) | <0.01 | −0.29 (−3.5 to 2.93) | 0.86 |
I am motivated to take sedentary breaks. | −1.36 (−2.61 to − 0.12) | 0.03 | −0.85 (−2.36 to 0.66) | 0.27 | −2.37 (−4.6 to − 0.13) | 0.04 |
I typically see work colleagues take sedentary breaks. | 1.4 (0.07 to 2.73) | 0.04 | 1.03 (−0.53 to 2.58) | 0.19 | 1.55 (−0.89 to 3.99) | 0.21 |
The company should encourage sedentary breaks. | −0.67 (−2.35 to 1) | 0.43 | −0.1 (−2.11 to 1.9) | 0.92 | −0.89 (−3.97 to 2.19) | 0.57 |
There is limited space available at my workplace for me to take a short physical activity break. | 0.33 (−1.09 to 1.74) | 0.65 | −0.37 (−2.14 to 1.39) | 0.67 | 0.37 (−2.22 to 2.96) | 0.78 |
Sociodemographic and health factors | ||||||
Sex (ref: male) | 2.13 (0.91 to 3.34) | <0.01 | ||||
Age | 0.01 (−0.08 to 0.09) | 0.90 | −0.06 (− 0.15 to 0.03) | 0.22 | 0.12 (−0.05 to 0.28) | 0.16 |
Residence area (ref: Koto-ku) | 2.31 (1.06 to 3.55) | <0.01 | 2.71 (1.18 to 4.24) | <0.01 | 2.13 (−0.17 to 4.42) | 0.07 |
Education (ref: high school or lower) | −0.47 (−1.15 to 0.20) | 0.17 | −0.45 (−1.25 to 0.36) | 0.27 | −0.36 (−1.66 to 0.94) | 0.58 |
Income (ref: <5 million) | −0.22 (− 0.78 to 0.35) | 0.45 | −0.36 (−1.01 to 0.3) | 0.28 | 0.15 (−0.98 to 1.28) | 0.80 |
Marital status (ref: single) | 1.24 (−0.16 to 2.65) | 0.08 | 0.38 (−1.57 to 2.33) | 0.70 | 1.02 (−1.31 to 3.36) | 0.39 |
BMI (ref: <25.0 kg/m2) | −1.76 (−3.02 to − 0.49) | 0.01 | −2.18 (−3.54 to − 0.82) | <0.01 | − 1.13 (−4.02 to 1.76) | 0.44 |
Weekly MVPA | 0.19 (0.00 to 0.38) | 0.04 | 0.13 (−0.07 to 0.33) | 0.21 | 0.36 (−0.04 to 0.77) | 0.08 |
Adjusted R2 | 0.17 | 0.23 | 0.02 | |||