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Table 2 Exploratory factory analysis of the CAI (n = 410)

From: Psychometric properties of the Persian version of the Cancer attitude inventory

Item

Factor 1

Factor2

Factor3

Factor4

Factor5

14. People with cancer just waste away

.725

.243

.067

.195

.272

23. Cancer is almost always terminal

.716

.174

.212

.196

.195

25. Having cancer usually ruins one’s career

.708

.220

.183

.180

.106

26. Cancer is a topic most people want to avoid.

.708

.100

.228

.166

.114

18. If someone I loved had cancer, it would be difficult for me to talk to him/her about their experiences with the disease

.703

.186

.095

.230

.277

38. Cancer usually ruins close personal relationship

.703

.147

.195

.201

.169

33. Having cancer permanently changes your whole life

.702

.215

.257

.102

.077

36. A person with cancer is helpless

.698

.121

.292

.152

.097

13. Cancer can ruin a family

.679

.287

.261

.125

.126

39. Cancer devasted the lives of those it touches

.672

.168

.010

.104

.209

12. People with cancer don’t want to talk much about their experiences with the disease

.523

.342

.358

.367

−.110

2. People with cancer don’t want others to know they have the disease

.483

.369

.300

.411

−.155

6. Getting cancer would be one of the two or three worst things that could happen to me in my life

.226

.772

−.005

.146

.096

15. A person is never really “cured” of cancer

.227

.762

.114

.114

.235

16. Compared with other diseases, there is something uniquely sinister (evil) about cancer

.150

.752

.175

.098

.236

5. Cancer usually means financial ruin for patients and their families

.167

.735

.157

.129

.041

28. Long term survival (more than 7 years) of cancer is a rare event

.153

.710

.207

.167

.187

10. Cancer is an unpredictable disease

.164

.689

.206

.043

.197

30. Cancer almost always results in some kind of disfigurement

.212

.688

.272

.239

.106

29. Cancer almost always means severe pain

.184

.685

.257

.232

.121

11. If I had to choose, I would rather have diabetes than cancer

.172

.633

.236

.014

.162

41. Cancer is an ugly disease

.136

.547

.361

.310

.046

31. If I had to choose, I would rather have heart disease than cancer

.092

.541

.255

.259

−.009

1. I worry a lot about getting cancer

.260

.298

.706

.134

.173

22. It makes me uncomfortable to think about cancer

.248

.160

.670

.165

.129

4. Cancer is more frightening than most other diseases

.196

.354

.639

.133

.119

34. The word “cancer” makes my skin crawl

.286

.350

.634

.159

.164

17. Of all the diseases I would be likely to get, I am most afraid of cancer

.276

.261

.585

.205

.224

24. Cancer is more frightening than heart disease

.220

.197

.511

.119

.359

21. Having cancer can give new meaning to life

.092

.134

.169

.662

.360

20. One day soon there will be a cure for cancer

.137

.085

.127

.656

.367

27. People who have been cured of cancer are no different from people who have never had the disease

.291

.186

.206

.627

.141

37. A person who has had cancer can live a fully satisfying life

.442

.295

.165

.614

.014

3. Positive things can be gain from having cancer

.229

.237

.278

.580

.259

40. The world can learn a lot from people who have or have had cancer

.342

.197

.031

.556

−.092

35. Having cancer provides a person with a unique opportunity for personal growth

.389

.184

.051

.497

.164

19. Getting cancer means having to mentally prepare oneself for death

.258

.260

.195

.238

.687

32. It is depressing to be around someone with cancer

.270

.316

.195

.221

.632

9. Once you’ve had cancer, you can never be “normal” again

.321

.341

.317

.182

.568

8. For the most part a diagnosis of cancer is the death sentences

.287

.370

.390

.240

.494

7. People with cancer usually develop psychological problems

.279

.308

.426

.132

.465

  1. Note: Figures in bold are related to factor loadings equal to or greater than 0.40
  2. *Items 3, 20, 21, 27, 35, 37, and 40 are reversed scored