Table 4 Associations between lifetime experiences of ethnic discrimination and gestation length (weeks) among Māori, Pacific, and Asian women
From: Maternal experiences of ethnic discrimination and subsequent birth outcomes in Aotearoa New Zealand
Māori β coeff (95% CI) | Pacific β coeff (95% CI) | Asian β coeff (95% CI) | |
|---|---|---|---|
Personal attack | |||
Verbal attack | −0.16 (− 0.52, 0.19) | 0.33 (− 0.91, 0.76) | 0.18 (− 0.10, 0.48) |
Physical attack | −1.06 (− 1.83, − 0.28) | 0.35 (− 0.52, 1.22) | −0.39 (− 1.19, 0.40) |
Any personal attack | − 0.18 (− 0.53, 0.16) | 0.29 (− 0.12, 0.70) | 0.13 (− 0.15, 0.42) |
Unfair treatment | |||
Health professional | − 0.36 (− 0.87, 0.15) | 0.25 (− 0.32, 0.84) | −0.26 (− 0.88, 0.36) |
Work | − 0.95 (− 1.56, − 0.34) | −0.40 (− 0.60, 0.52) | 0.18 (− 0.17, 0.55) |
Housing | −0.20 (− 0.67, 0.26) | 0.09 (− 0.50, 0.69) | 0.30 (− 0.26, 0.87) |
Criminal justice system | −0.55 (− 1.08, − 0.02) | 0.51 (− 0.19, 1.22) | 0.45 (− 0.47, 1.39) |
Banking system | −0.73 (− 1.43, − 0.02) | 0.64 (− 0.21, 1.51) | 0.33 (− 1.02, 1.70) |
Education system | −0.24 (− 0.67, 0.18) | 0.18 (− 0.39, 0.76) | −0.31 (− 0.79, 0.16) |