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Table 2 HIV prevalence disaggregated by sociodemographics and sexual risk behaviours

From: Rising HIV prevalence among men who have sex with men in Nigeria: a trend analysis

Characteristics

2007% (n)

95%CI

2010% (n)

95%CI

2014% (n)

95% CI

p value

Age (years)

 16–19

13.3 (13)

7.8–21.6

12.0 (24)

8.2–17.3

12.4 (82)

10.1–15.1

0.909

 20–24

8.9 (44)

6.7–11.7

16.2 (87)

13.3–19.6

21.1 (303)

19.1–23.3

< 0.0001

 > =25

24.1 (52)

18.8–30.2

20.0 (111)

16.9–23.6

32.3 (326)

29.5–35.3

< 0.0001

Engaged in receptive sex only in past 6 months

19.0 (31)

13.7–25.8

23.1 (76)

18.9–28.0

24.4 (187)

21.5–27.6

0.177

Engaged in insertive sex only in past 6 months

11.3 (23)

7.6–16.5

14.1 (69)

11.2–17.5

18.6 (193)

16.3–21.1

0.002

Engaged in both insertive and receptive sex in past 6 months

12.4 (54)

9.6–15.8

16.0 (73)

12.9–19.7

25.1 (321)

22.8–27.6

< 0.0001

Engaged in transactional sex in past 6 months

14.6 (37)

10.7–19.5

18.7 (89)

15.4–22.4

18.7 (191)

16.5–21.3

0.218

Feels at risk to HIV

18.9 (49)

14.6–24.2

24.1 (60)

19.2–29.8

27.3 (238)

24.4–30.4

0.006

Experienced STI symptoms in past 6 months

10.5 (6)

4.8–21.7

21.3 (43)

16.2–27.5

25.0 (151)

21.7–28.7

0.019

Had female sex partner in past 6 months

10.2 (13)

6.0–16.9

16.6 (108)

13.9–19.6

23.3 (494)

21.5–25.1

< 0.0001

States

 Cross River

2.8 (8)

1.4–5.4

5.7 (14)

3.6–9.1

11.3 (52)

8.7–14.5

< 0.0001

 Enugu

NA

 

NA

 

16.8 (69)

13.5–20.8

 

 FCT

NA

 

44.4 (55)

35.8–53.2

30.1 (169)

26.4–34.0

0.002

 Kaduna

NA

 

23.1 (48)

17.8–29.3

15.5 (76)

12.5–19.0

0.016

 Kano

11.7 (27)

8.2–16.6

11.4 (31)

8.1–15.7

14.9 (13)

8.8–24.1

0.514

 Lagos

25.4 (74)

20.7–30.8

27.1 (52)

21.2–33.8

41.4 (172)

36.7–46.2

< 0.0001

 Oyo

NA

 

9.6 (19)

6.2–14.6

14.2 (62)

11.2–17.8

0.105

 Rivers

NA

 

NA

 

40.7 (98)

34.6–47.0

 
  1. P value derived from Chocran_Armitage Chi-square trend tests. CI Confidence interval