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Table 3 Pooled prevalence of Multidrug Resistance of E. coli, Klebsiella spp and Staphylococcus spp- based on meta-analysis of human studies with respect to study area

From: Antimicrobial resistance from a one health perspective in Cameroon: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Bacteria mostly reported in studies

Study Area (Region)

Number of studies

Pooled prevalence of AMR (95% CI)

p value

E. coli

Centre

6

35.9 (24.2–49.6)

0.25

South-West

3

45.6 (35.6–56.0)

0.82

North-West

3

60.9 (33.0–83.2)

0.33

West

3

40.9 (28.1–55.0)

0.61

Klebsiella spp

Centre

4

45.8 (28.3–64.1)

0.65

South-West

4

51.6 (38.5–64.5)

0.82

North-West

2

52.6 (30.5–73.7)

0.64

West

2

57.9 (47.7–67.4)

0.13

Staphylococcus spp

Centre

5

39.2 (23.2–57.8)

0.45

South-West

2

62.2 (18.2–92.4)

0.20

North-West

5

45.3 (36.2–54.7)

0.69

West

4

56.6 (32.0–78.4)

0.45

  1. Note: P values are from random effects analysis, AMR: Antimicrobial resistance