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Table 5 Race and sex-stratified models of diabetes onset, NLSY79 – model showing direct effect- RHBadj

From: Adverse childhood events and risk of diabetes onset in the 1979 National longitudinal survey of youth cohort

 

Female

White

Black

Hisp

Other

OR

p-value

OR

p-value

OR

p-value

OR

p-value

Time

1.22*

0.002

1.31*

0.000

1.34*

0.001

1.14

0.131

Time-squared

1.00*

0.012

0.99*

0.000

0.99*

0.001

1.00

0.176

ACE-Score (0-6)

1.10

0.221

1.04

0.668

1.05

0.569

1.23

0.186

Age

1.10*

0.014

1.12*

0.002

1.09*

0.046

1.10

0.209

Born in US

0.95

0.927

  

1.46

0.159

0.44

0.258

In Poverty

1.00

0.992

1.83*

0.006

1.80*

0.032

2.10*

0.041

Has children

0.90

0.238

0.87*

0.025

0.87

0.168

1.03

0.783

Marital Status (Ref. Married)

 Never Married

0.76

0.398

0.80

0.323

0.77

0.452

1.17

0.775

 Separated

0.13*

0.006

0.97

0.911

1.22

0.592

1.57

0.471

 Divorced

1.21

0.445

1.00

0.998

0.73

0.303

0.65

0.366

 Widowed

--

--

1.06

0.918

0.59

0.473

0.32

0.231

Employment (Ref. Employed)

 Unemployed

1.32

0.653

1.12

0.771

0.46

0.439

--

--

 Out of Labor Force

1.62*

0.031

0.60*

0.029

1.38

0.172

1.73

0.167

 In Active Forces

8.61*

0.023

--

--

--

--

--

--

Education (Ref. <HS Grad)

 HS Grad

1.10

0.774

1.08

0.756

1.23

0.453

1.88

0.218

 Some College

2.32*

0.018

1.08

0.784

2.07*

0.032

2.10

0.239

 College or more

1.29

0.542

0.81

0.578

1.27

0.621

2.81

0.148

Alcohol Use (Ref low <=14/7 per wk)

 Lifetime Abstainer

1.77

0.054

0.96

0.885

1.44

0.294

3.09

0.086

 Former Drinker

1.19

0.449

1.20

0.352

0.67

0.187

2.35*

0.034

 Risky Drinker (>14/7 per week)

0.97

0.949

1.08

0.862

0.89

0.819

2.18

0.376

 High Volume Drinker (>28/14 per week)

2.43

0.055

0.87

0.824

2.26

0.144

--

--

Smoking Status (Ref. Never Daily Smoker)

 Former Daily Smoker

0.78

0.380

0.93

0.784

1.10

0.709

1.08

0.883

 Current Daily Smoker

0.95

0.841

0.87

0.535

1.15

0.649

0.96

0.934

BMI (Ref. Normal Weight)

 Underweight

4.48*

0.005

1.72

0.603

--

--

4.88

0.054

 Overweight

2.96*

0.000

2.99*

0.003

2.11*

0.036

3.57*

0.010

 Obese

10.25*

0.000

8.31*

0.000

7.95*

0.000

6.58*

0.000

Intercept

0.00

0.000

0.00

0.000

0.00

0.000

0.00

0.000

  1. *significance at the p<0.05 level