Health-related behaviours and their relationship with self-rated health among Canadian adults

Table 3 Odds ratio (95% confidence interval) of good, very good, or excellent self-rated health according to adverse health-related behaviours

Health-related behaviour	Model 1–5, adjusted^a	Model 6, adjusted^b	Model 7, men only, adjusted^c	Model 8 women only, adjusted^c
Smoking
Never	Reference	Reference	Reference	Reference
Former	0.71 (0.48–1.04)	0.68 (0.46–1.01)	0.66 (0.37–1.16)	0.68 (0.38–1.20)
Current	0.53 (0.35–0.79)^e	0.56 (0.38–0.81)^e	0.44 (0.25–0.77)^e	0.67 (0.38–1.18)
Inadequate fruit and vegetable intake	0.75 (0.57–0.99)^d	0.80 (0.60–1.09)	0.86 (0.50–1.48)	0.77 (0.54–1.10)
Inadequate Sleep	0.40 (0.29–0.53)^f	0.41 (0.30–0.57)^f	0.44 (0.28–0.69)^e	0.41 (0.28–0.60)^f
Alcohol use
Low-risk	Reference	Reference	Reference	Reference
Heavy episodic drinking	1.37 (0.97–1.90)	1.65 (1.13–2.42)^d	1.22 (0.76–1.98)	2.64 (1.09–4.51)^d
Daily drinking	1.86 (0.91–3.80)	1.82 (0.86–3.84)	1.39 (0.55–3.51)	3.51 (1.68–6.37)^e
Inadequate Physical Activity	0.57 (0.42–0.77)^f	0.64 (0.47–0.87)^e	0.68 (0.43–1.60)	0.58 (0.37–0.93)^d

^aPresented as five separate logistic regression models for each health-related behaviours, adjusted for age group, sex, income adequacy, and highest level of education
^bPresented as one logistic regression model including all health-related behaviours, adjusted for age group, sex, income adequacy, and highest level of education
^cPresented as one logistic regression model including all health-related behaviours, adjusted for age group, income adequacy, and highest level of education
^d< 0.05, ^e < 0.01, ^f < 0.001

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