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Table 2 Frequencies of parent and peer physical activity support, by demographic characteristics, TX SPAN 8th and 11th grade students, 2009–2011

From: Parental and peer social support is associated with healthier physical activity behaviors in adolescents: a cross-sectional analysis of Texas School Physical Activity and Nutrition (TX SPAN) data

 

Perceived Parental Disapproval for not exercising

Parental Physical Activity Support

Peer Physical Activity Support

Screen-time

Moderate Physical Activity

Vigorous PA

Physical Activity Score

Not Upset

Upset

Mean

Mean

<  2 h/day

≥ 2 h/day

Less than 5 days/wk

5 or more days/wk

Less than 3 days/wk

3 or more days/wk

Mean

Gender, %

 Male

50.4

49.6

5.6

6.4

14.8***

85.2

37.8**

62.2

21.5***

78.5

−13.23

 Female

56.0

44,0

5.44

5.6

24.4

75.6

51.4

48.6

32.7

67.3

−12.36

Grade, %

 8th

45.9***

54.1

5.9

5.9

14.7

85.3

43.8

56.2

26.9

73.1

−12.97

 11th

62.1

37.9

5.0

6.1

25.1

74.9

45.3

54.7

27.1

72.9

−12.62

Ethnicity, %

 White/Other

55.8

44.2

5.3

5.8

23.2

76.8

41.4*

58.6

23.1

76.9

−10.69

 African-American

61.0

39.0

6.2

6.8

13.6

86.4

40.3

59.7

26.6

73.4

−11.56

 Hispanic

48.3

51.7

5.5

5.8

18.2

81.8

48.5

51.5

30.5

69.5

−15.08

BMI Classification, %

 Healthy Weight

58.8***

41.2

5.2

5.9

20

80

40.4**

59.6

25.5

74.5

−10.63

 Overweight

43.7

56.3

5.9

6.1

19.4

80.6

48.0

52.0

27.2

72.8

−13.48

 Obese

44.2

55.8

5.9

6.1

18.3

81.7

53.4

46.6

30.9

69.1

−18.21

Parent Education, %

 Some College or more

52.5

47.5

6.1

6.3

15.9

84.1

39.9*

60.1

25.4

74.6

−10.35

 High School or less

52.1

47.9

5.2

5.8

14.5

85.5

50.7

49.3

29.7

70.3

−14.31

Socioeconomic Status, %

 Highest Tertile

48.5

51.5

5.4

5.8

17.9

82.1

54.7*

45.3

33.5*

66.5

−16.67

 Middle Tertile

56.5

43.5

5.3

6.1

23.8

76.2

39.1

60.9

23.5

76.5

−9.05

 Lowest Tertile

53.2

46.8

5.7

6.0

15.5

84.5

43.1

56.9

26.1

73.9

−13.75

 TOTAL

53.2

46.8

5.7

6.4

19.5

80.5

44.5

55.5

27.0

73.0

−12.81

  1. Note: Pearson chi-square tests and t-tests were calculated to determine differences by categorical and continuous demographic variables, respectively. *P < 0·05, **P < 0·01, ***P < 0·001