Skip to main content

Table 1 Consultation characteristics

From: Acute and mixed alcohol intoxications in asylum seekers presenting to an urban emergency department in Switzerland

Characteristics

Local population consultation

Asylum seeker consultation

p-value

Total

Number

115,226

(100.0)

2490

(100.0)

117,716

(100.0)

Weekend admission, [n (%)]

39,045

(33.9)

790

(31.7)

0.024

39,835

(33.8)

Revisit, [n (%)]

38,472

(33.4)

1053

(42.3)

< 0.001

39,525

(33.6)

Year of consultation, [n (%)]

 2013

25,453

(22.1)

433

(17.4)

 

25,886

(22.0)

 2014

27,477

(23.8)

560

(22.5)

 

28,037

(23.8)

 2015

30,755

(26.7)

669

(26.9)

 

31,424

(26.7)

 2016

31,541

(27.4)

828

(33.3)

< 0.001

32,369

(27.5)

Age, [median (IQR)]

52

(32–69)

29

(22–37)

< 0.001

51

(31–68)

Sex, [n (%)]

 Female

51,144

(44.4)

789

(31.7)

 

51,933

(44.1)

 Male

64,082

(55.6)

1701

(68.3)

< 0.001

65,783

(55.9)

Country of origin, [n (%)]

 Switzerland

115,226

(100.0)

  

115,226

(97.9)

 Eritrea

 

423

(17.0)

 

423

(0.4)

 Syria

 

306

(12.3)

 

306

(0.3)

 Afghanistan

 

293

(11.8)

 

293

(0.4)

 Somalia

 

277

(11.1)

 

277

(0.2)

 Iraq

 

121

(4.9)

 

121

(0.1)

 Other

 

1070

(43.0)

< 0.001

1070

(0.9)

Type of admission, [n (%)]

 Walk-in

48,716

(42.3)

1359

(54.6)

 

50,075

(42.5)

 Ambulance

19,282

(16.7)

434

(17.4)

 

19,716

(16.7)

 Previous medical contact (e.g. GP)

18.086

(15.7)

164

(6.6)

 

18,250

(15.5)

 Legal admission

944

(0.8)

98

(3.9)

 

1042

(0.9)

 Other

4484

(3.9)

113

(4.5)

 

4597

(3.9)

 Not specified

23,714

(20.6)

322

(12.9)

< 0.001

24,036

(20.4)

Triage, [median (IQR)]

2

(2–3)

3

(3–3)

< 0.001

3

(2–3)

Leading physician, [n (%)]

 Internist

30,600

(26.6)

905

(36.4)

 

31,505

(26.8)

 Surgical

24,728

(21.5)

710

(28.5)

 

25,438

(21.6)

 Psychiatric

5257

(4.6)

40

(1.6)

 

5297

(4.5)

 Specialist

54,641

(47.4)

835

(33.5)

< 0.001

55,476

(47.1)

Discharge, [n (%)]

 Discharge at home

54,925

(47.7)

1705

(68.5)

 

56,630

(48.1)

 Hospital admission

41,405

(35.9)

491

(19.7)

 

41,896

(35.6)

 Death

222

(0.19)

1

(0.04)

 

223

(0.2)

 Other

1251

(1.1)

61

(2.5)

 

1312

(1.1)

 Not specified

17,423

(15.1)

232

(9.3)

< 0.001

17,655

(15.0)