Males | Females | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Fishing | Trading | Agrarian | Fishing | Trading | Agrarian | |
Individual characteristics | ||||||
Age | ||||||
15 to 24 years (Ref) | – | – | ||||
25 to 34 years (2) | 1.02 (0.74–1.42) | 1.02 (0.56–1.83) | – | – | 0.90 (0.75–1.08) | 1.16 (0.86–1.57) |
35 years and above (3) | 0.82 (0.53–1.27) | 0.77 (0.40–1.46) | 0.69 (0.52–0.92) | 0.62 (0.32–1.22) | ||
Marital Status | ||||||
Never married (Ref) | – | – | – | – | – | – |
Married with multiple partners (1) | 1.19 (0.80–1.78) | 1.00 (0.61–1.65) | 1.94 (1.33–2.83) | 0.92 (0.55–1.55) | ||
Married- monogamous (2) | 1.15 (0.67–1.98) | 1.02 (0.62–1.69) | 1.72 (1.15–2.57) | 1.57 (0.97–2.54) | ||
Previously married (3) | 1.24 (0.86–1.79) | 1.15 (0.69–1.91) | 1.74 (1.13–2.67) | 1.34 (0.84–2.13) | ||
Religion | ||||||
Catholic | – | – | – | – | – | – |
Protestant | 0.89 (0.59–1.34) | |||||
Muslim | 0.83 (0.55–1.26) | |||||
Other or None | 1.71 (1.14–2.54) | |||||
Education (Years) | – | 0.94 (0.89–0.99) | – | – | ||
Type of Occupation | ||||||
Fishing | Ref | – | – | – | ||
Housework | – | – | Ref | – | ||
Agriculture | 0.62 (0.22–1.70) | Ref | – | 1.04 (0.76–1.43) | ||
Business/Trading | 1.32 (0.96–1.82) | 1.09 (0.62–1.91) | 1.38 (1.04–1.83) | |||
Bar/Restaurant Worker/Waitress/Waiter | – | – | 1.08 (0.80–1.46) | |||
Other | 0.73 (0.51–1.03) | 1.01 (0.68–1.51) | 0.93 (0.71–1.22) | |||
Age of first sexual intercourse | ||||||
18 and older (Ref) | – | – | – | – | – | – |
Childhood (12 years and under) | 0.79 (0.36–1.74) | 0.80 (0.40–1.60) | ||||
Adolescence (13–17 years) | 1.11 (0.87–1.40) | 0.99 (0.73–1.33) | ||||
Forced first sex | – | – | – | 1.10 (0.91–1.34) | – | 1.27 (0.73–2.19) |
Relationship charactersitics | ||||||
Any Physical or Sexual IPV | 1.31 (0.98–1.76) | 1.53 (0.93–2.50) | 1.29 (0.79–2.11) | 1.31 (1.08–1.58) | 1.59 (1.37–1.84) | 1.15 (0.88–1.52) |
Age Gap Between Partners | ||||||
1–5 years’ gap (Ref) | – | – | – | – | – | – |
6–10 years’ gap (2) | 1.00 (0.78–1.29) | |||||
11 or more years (3) | 1.40 (0.84–2.33) | |||||
Condom use in past year | ||||||
Never used condom (Ref) | – | |||||
Sometimes used condom | 0.80 (0.62–1.03) | 0.80 (0.62–1.04) | 0.95 (0.65–1.39) | – | – | |
Always used condom | 0.38 (0.24–0.63) | 0.41 (0.23–0.69) | 0.61 (0.33–1.13) | |||
Multiple Sexual Partners (Two or more sexual partners: Past 12 months) | 1.33 (0.89–1.99) | 2.09 (1.21–3.62) | 1.74 (0.93–3.24) | 1.14 (0.91–1.42) | 1.50 (1.06–2.10) | 1.36 (0.77–2.41) |
Partner’s multiple sexual relationships | – | – | – | 1.25 (0.96–1.63) | – | 1.44 (1.05–2.00) |
Alcohol use before sex | 1.12 (0.82–1.52) | 1.45 (0.96–2.19) | 1.22 (0.76–1.94) | 1.10 (0.89–1.35) | 1.02 (0.74–1.39) | 1.19 (0.86–1.65) |
Partner’s alcohol-use before sex | 1.22 (0.93–1.61) | – | 0.95 (0.65–1.39) | 1.20 (0.98–1.48) | 1.16 (0.94–1.44) | 0.98 (0.67–1.44) |
Perceived likelihood of partner being exposed to HIV | 1.09 (0.74–1.60) | |||||
-Very likely or somewhat likely | 1.31 (0.79–2.17) | 1.78 (0.88–3.59) | 1.45 (0.80–2.64) | 1.22 (0.85–1.76) | 1.35 (0.99–1.83) | |
Number of partners outside the community: Past 12 months | - | - | - | - | - | |
One partner | 0.88 (0.62–1.24) | 1.75 (0.87–3.52) | 1.10 (0.88–1.37) | 0.95 (0.73–1.23) | ||
Two or more partners | 1.31 (0.94–1.81) | 1.65 (0.55–4.90) | 1.25 (0.74–2.14) | 1.15 (0.70–1.89) | ||
Partner’s movement | ||||||
Regular resident of the community (Ref) | – | – | – | – | – | – |
Not a regular | 0.56 (0.31–1.02) | 0.72 (0.48–1.07) | ||||
Household characteristics | ||||||
Family size | 0.97 (0.92–1.02) | 0.95 (0.91–1.00) | 0.86 (0.79–0.94) | 0.97 (0.92–1.02) | 0.91 (0.86–0.95) | 0.92 (0.85–0.98) |