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Table 2 Bivariate associations between tobacco, alcohol, and drug use and last year sickness absence (N = 1392–1888)a

From: The relative impact of smoking, alcohol use and drug use on general sickness absence among Norwegian employees

 

Sickness absence more than twice last 12 months

Last sickness absence more than 3 days duration

High-level absence group

Sample (N = 1888)

17.21 (1888)

14.33 (1870)

4.01 (1870)

Weekly binge drinking

 Yes

24.05

11.54

3.85

 No

17.01

14.37

4.04

medical drugs

 Yes

27.55**

18.75

7.29

 no

16.65

14.09

3.83

Illegal drugs

 Yes

12.5

4.17

0.00

 No

17.27

14.46

4.06

Daily smoking

 Yes

22.39*

17.72

6.69*

 No

16.46

13.80

3.60

  1. Chi Square, *: p < 0.05; **: p < 0.01
  2. a: variation due to item non-response