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Table 2 Disability prevalence by demographic and socioeconomic characteristics (N = 4298)

From: Disability among Palestinian elderly in the occupied Palestinian territory (oPt): prevalence and associated factors

Variable (n)

Not disabled (%)

Disabled* (%)

Chi square*

Age groups

60–69 (2422)

1910 (78.9)

512 (21.1)

323.2

70–79 (1287)

794 (61.7)

493 (38.3)

 

80 and above (589)

255 (43.3)

334 (56.7)

 

Gender

Male (1899)

1440 (75.8)

459 (24.2)

77.4

Female (2399)

1519 (63.3)

880 (36.7)

 

Education

Illiterate (1868)

1075 (57.5)

793 (42.5)

222.1

Less than secondary (1691)

1258 (74.4)

433 (25.6)

 

Secondary and above (739)

626 (84.7)

113 (15.3)

 

Marital status

Married (2742)

2064 (75.3)

678 (24.7)

152.6

Widowed (1341)

755 (56.3)

586 (43.7)

 

Others (215)

140 (65.1)

75 (34.9)

 

Family size

1–2 persons (1339)

807 (60.3)

532 (39.7)

70.2

3–6 persons(1916)

1416 (73.9)

500 (26.1)

 

7 and above (1043)

736 (70.6)

307 (29.4)

 

Family structure

Nuclear (3394)

2408 (70.9)

986 (29.1)

33.3

Extended (904)

551 (61.0)

353 (39.0)

 

Labor force

Employed (453)

421 (92.9)

32 (7.1)

228.7

House worker (1098)

849 (77.3)

249 (22.7)

 

Not working (2747)

1689 (61.5)

1058 (38.5)

 

Refugee status

No (2541)

1784 (70.2)

757 (29.8)

5.4

Yes (1757)

1175 (66.9)

582 (33.1)

 

Region

North WB (1429)

913 (63.9)

516 (36.1)

67.8

Center WB (875)

699 (79.9)

176 (20.1)

 

South WB (775)

527 (68.0)

248 (32.0)

 

Gaza Strip (1219)

820 (67.3)

399 (32.7)

 

Total (4298)

2959 (68.8)

1339 (31.2)

 
  1. *The disabled are those who reported a lot of difficulties or cannot at all on any single domain, or those who reported having some difficulties on at least 2 domains. *P value was <0.001 for all the variables presented in the table except for refugee status were P value was 0.011