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Table 2 Unadjusted and adjusted odd ratios for differences between youth and adult GBM (n = 698)

From: HIV leadership programming attendance is associated with PrEP and PEP awareness among young, gay, bisexual, and other men who have sex with men in Vancouver, Canada

 

Unadjusted Odds Ratio (OR)

(95%CI)

Adjusted Odds Ratio (aOR)

(95%CI)

Demographics

 Gender Identity

  Male

1.00

1.00

  Trans-man/Intersex

5.12 (1.93–13.62)

3.33 (1.14–9.74)

 Ethnicity

  White

1.00

1.00

  Asian

0.74 (0.30–1.85)

0.75 (0.31–1.83)

  Indigenous

0.26 (0.06–1.10)

0.19 (0.04–0.84)

  Other

0.83 (0.31–2.23)

0.67 (0.24–1.87)

 Sexual Orientation

  Gay

1.00

1.00

  Bisexual

0.86 (0.40–1.83)

0.71 (0.31–1.60)

  Other

2.24 (1.24–4.04)

1.52 (0.83–2.80)

 HIV Status

  Negative

1.00

1.00

  Positive

0.03 (0.01–0.06)

0.02 (0.01–0.04)

 Annual Income

  < $30,000

1.00

1.00

  $30,000–$59,999

0.45 (0.31–0.66)

0.34 (0.23–0.50)

  $60,000 or more

0.10 (0.05–0.20)

0.06 (0.03–0.12)

Behavior

 Recent Male Sex Partners, P6M: per 10 units increase

0.98 (0.95–1.02)

1.00 (0.97–1.04)

 Sexual Risk, P6M

  No anal sex

0.65 (0.43–0.99)

0.61 (0.39–0.97)

  Only condom-protected anal intercourse

1.00

1.00

  Any condomless anal sex, but only seroconcordant

1.02 (0.72–1.44)

1.25 (0.83–1.87)

  Any serodiscordant condomless anal sex

0.59 (0.42–0.83)

0.73 (0.50–1.08)

 Injection drug use, P6M

  No

1.00

1.00

  Yes

0.53 (0.31–0.92)

0.79 (0.41–1.53)

 Any Escort/Sex Work

  No

1.00

1.00

  Yes, in P6M

2.31 (1.28–4.18)

2.64 (1.32–5.27)

  Yes, but not in the P6M

1.55 (0.67–3.56)

1.80 (0.70–4.66)

 Prevention Practice, P6M: Consistent Condom Use

  No

1.00

1.00

  Yes

1.82 (1.35–2.46)

1.45 (1.07–1.98)

 Prevention Practice, P6M: Sero- positioning

  No

1.00

1.00

  Yes

0.53 (0.37–0.76)

0.55 (0.37–0.81)

 Prevention Practice, P6M: Viral Load Sorting

  No

1.00

1.00

  Yes

0.44 (0.27–0.71)

0.75 (0.44–1.26)

 Ever heard of PrEP

  No

1.00

1.00

  Yes

0.35 (0.27–0.46)

0.43 (0.31–0.59)

 Ever heard of nPEP

  No

1.00

1.00

  Yes

0.44 (0.32–0.62)

0.53 (0.36–0.77)

 HIV Treatment Optimism Scale Score per one score increase

0.89 (0.86–0.91)

0.93 (0.90–0.96)

 Health Care

  Have a GP

  No

1.00

1.00

  Yes

0.13 (0.08–0.22)

0.25 (0.15–0.41)

 “Out” to GPa

  No

1.00

1.00

  Yes

0.14 (0.07–0.28)

0.35 (0.17–0.72)

  1. Models adjusted for gender, sexual orientation, HIV status, and income
  2. P6M past 6 months, TasP treatment as prevention, PreP Pre-exposure Prophylactic, nPEP Post-exposure prophylactic, STI Sexually Transmitted Infection, HIV Human Immunodeficiency Virus, GP General Practitioner
  3. aOnly asked to those that reported having a GP
  4. Bold are statistically significant p <0.05