Table 1 Baseline Characteristics of MetS components and demographic components of the study population
Characteristics | Total (%) | MetS (%) | Non-MetS(%) | p |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Gender (%) | ||||
Male | 3886 (45.33) | 459 (24.72) | 3427 (51.03) | < 0.001 |
Female | 4687 (54.67) | 1398 (75.28) | 3289 (48.97) | |
Age Group | ||||
Pre-elderly | 6987 (81.50) | 1491 (80.29) | 5496 (81.83) | 0.129 |
Elderly | 1586 (18.50) | 366 (19.71) | 1220 (18.17) | |
Average age (Mean ± SD) | 53.77 ± 10.99 | 54.48 ± 10.92 | 53.57 ± 11.01 | 0.0017 |
Ethnic Group (%)a | ||||
Javanese | 3979 (46.41) | 790 (42.54) | 3189 (47.48) | < 0.001 |
Sundanese | 1022 (11.92) | 220 (11.85) | 802 (11.94) | |
Balinese | 461 (5.38) | 68 (3.66) | 393 (5.85) | |
Batak | 257 (3) | 60 (3.23) | 197 (2.93) | |
Buginese | 303 (3.53) | 61 (3.28) | 242 (3.60) | |
Chinese | 87 (1.01) | 21 (1.13) | 66 (0.98) | |
Madurese | 285 (3.32) | 57 (3.07) | 228 (3.39) | |
Sasak | 329 (3.84) | 107 (5.76) | 222 (3.31) | |
Minangkabau | 349 (4.07) | 109 (5.87) | 240 (3.57) | |
Banjarese | 215 (2.51) | 49 (2.64) | 166 (2.47) | |
Bima-Dompu | 99 (1.15) | 21 (1.13) | 78 (1.16) | |
Makassar | 99 (1.15) | 28 (1.51) | 71 (1.06) | |
Nias | 34 (0.4) | 5 (0.27) | 29 (0.43) | |
Palembang | 32 (0.37) | 8 (0.43) | 24 (0.36) | |
Sumbawa | 41 (0.48) | 13 (0.70) | 28 (0.42) | |
Toraja | 45 (0.52) | 12 (0.65) | 33 (0.49) | |
Betawi | 271 (3.16) | 92 (4.95) | 179 (2.67) | |
Dayak | 6 (0.07) | 0 (0.00) | 6 (0.09) | |
Malay | 60 (0.7) | 12 (0.65) | 48 (0.71) | |
Komering | 6 (0.07) | 1 (0.05) | 5 (0.07) | |
Ambon | 9 (0.1) | 1 (0.05) | 8 (0.12) | |
Manado | 3 (0.03) | 1 (0.05) | 2 (0.03) | |
Acehnese | 11 (0.13) | 5 (0.27) | 6 (0.09) | |
Sumbagsel# | 274 (3.2) | 53 (2.85) | 221 (3.29) | |
Bantenese | 26 (0.3) | 8 (0.43) | 18 (0.27) | |
Cirebonese | 161 (1.88) | 26 (1.40) | 135 (2.01) | |
Others | 109 (1.27) | 29 (1.56) | 80 (1.19) | |
Geographic factor (%) | ||||
Urban | 4526 (52.79) | 1140 (61.39) | 3386 (50.42) | < 0.001 |
Rural | 4047 (47.21) | 717 (38.61) | 3330 (49.58) | |
Anthropometric Parameter (Mean ± SD) | ||||
Height (m) | 1.540 ± 0.08353 | 1.527 ± 0.08056 | 1.544 ± 0.08396 | < 0.0001 |
Weight (kg) | 56.15 ± 10.86 | 62.51 ± 11.89 | 54.40 ± 9.863 | < 0.0001 |
BMI (kg/m2) | 23.62 ± 3.952 | 26.71 ± 4.001 | 22.77 ± 3.487 | < 0.0001 |
WC (cm) | 82.83 ± 10.79 | 92.63 ± 8.509 | 80.12 ± 9.741 | < 0.0001 |
Blood Pressure (Mean ± SD) | ||||
Systolic BP (mmHg) | 140.1 ± 24.32 | 154.4 ± 22.58 | 136.2 ± 23.28 | < 0.0001 |
Diastolic BP (mmHg) | 83.38 ± 11.98 | 90.32 ± 11.37 | 81.46 ± 11.43 | < 0.0001 |
Other Characteristics (Mean ± SD or %) | ||||
HDL-Cholesterol (mg/dl) | 40.56 ± 14.43 | 39.50 ± 9.084 | 42.23 ± 15.18 | < 0.0001 |
Cholesterol treatment | 19 (0.22) | 13 (0.70) | 6 (0.09) | < 0.001 |
Diabetes treatment | 70 (0.82) | 59 (3.18) | 11 (0.16) | < 0.001 |
Hypertension treatment | 216 (2.52) | 110 (5.92) | 106 (1.58) | < 0.001 |