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Table 2 Adolescent criminality and hospital diagnosesa Chi2, Signb

From: Adolescent criminality: multiple adverse health outcomes and mortality pattern in Swedish men

 

No crime (n = 45,899)

Non-violent (n = 2744)

Violent (n = 194)

Chi2, Sign.

Alcohol + Drug

5.33%

23.69%

34.36%

χ2 = 1033.23, p < .0001

Suicide attempt

2.10%

8.56%

14.36%

χ2 = 228.41, p < .0001

Accidents

21.79%

37.42%

37.95%

χ2 = 330.21, p < .0001

Circulatory disease

14.34%

18.30%

18.97%

χ2 = 48.85, p < .0001

Neoplasm

5.26%

6.24%

9.23%

χ2 = 15.63, p = .0004

Other diagnoses

29.07%

22.48%

21.54%

χ2 = 16.12, p < .0003

Any inpatient care stays

65.78%

79.09%

83.08%

χ2 = 156.45, p < .0001

  1. aOne subject can have several diagnoses
  2. bLikelihood ratio test adjusted for time and mortality (PHREG)