Skip to main content

Table 1 The main lifestyle goals of the intervention

From: Digitally supported program for type 2 diabetes risk identification and risk reduction in real-world setting: protocol for the StopDia model and randomized controlled trial

Lifestyle target

Lifestyle recommendation

Diet

 Dietary score

Improvement in diet score

 Breakfast

Have a breakfast on 5 week days

 Roots and non-root vegetables

≥ 3 portionsa of roots and non-root vegetables per day

 Fruits and berries

≥ 2 portionsb of fruits and berries per day

 Fish

Fish ≥2 times per week

 Red and processed meat

Red and processed meat ≤5 times per week

 Milk products

4 portionsc of low-fat and fat-free milk, sour milk and yoghurt (≤1% fat), low-fat cheese (≤17% fat) and milk products with no or low in sugar per day

 Vegetable oils and vegetable oil based spreads

Vegetable oils and vegetable oil based spreads on bread, cooking, and in salad dressings

 Grain products

≥6 portionsd of grain products (> 50% whole grain) per day in women and ≥ 9 portionsd per day in men

 Nuts, seeds, and almonds

About 30 g of natural nuts, seeds, and almonds per day

 Sugar containing beverages

≤2 dl of sugar containing beverages per day

 Alcohol beverages

≤1 portione of alcohol beverages per day in women and ≤ 2 portionse per day in men

Physical activity

 Physical activity

≥30 min of at least moderate intensity physical activity per day on at least five days a week

 Sedentary behavior

Decreased sedentary behavior

Other

 Sleeping time

≥7 h of sleeping per day

 Smoking

To quit or at least decrease smoking

 Body weight

Weight loss

 Mood

Increased attention to positive mood inducing factors

 Stress

Increased use of relaxation techniques

  1. a1 portion = 1 dl grated vegetables, salad or cooked vegetables, 1 average size carrot or 2 tomatoes
  2. b1 portion = 1 dl berries or 1 average size fruit
  3. c1 portion = 2 dl liquid dairy products (e.g. milk, sour milk, yoghurt) or 2 slices cheese
  4. d1 portion = 1 slice of bread, ½ roll, 1,5 dl porridge or ½ dl muesli
  5. e1 portion = 12 cl wine, 33 cl medium strength beer or 4 cl spirits