Table 1 Hazard Ratio for Mortality Within Two Years of Listing According-Patient Characteristics

2-Year Mortality Rate

33,546 (3.40)

7334 (2.77)

18,408 (4.02)

7804 (2.95)

 0–3

68,028 (7)

0.76 (0.69–0.84)^c

18,405 (7)

0.77 (0.6–0.99)^e

34,224 (7)

0.78 (0.69–0.87)^c

15,399 (6)

0.31 (0.21–0.45)^c

 4–7

53,865 (5)

0.16 (0.12–0.2)^c

14,893 (6)

0.21 (0.13–0.34)^c

24,158 (5)

0.15 (0.11–0.21)^c

14,814 (6)

0.09 (0.04–0.19)^c

 8–11

43,053 (4)

0.1 (0.07–0.14)^c

12,793 (5)

0.08 (0.04–0.19)^c

19,580 (4)

0.11 (0.07–0.16)^c

10,680 (4)

0.05 (0.02–0.16)^c

 12–14

35,723 (4)

0.18 (0.14–0.24)^c

10,178 (4)

0.22 (0.12–0.39)^c

16,895 (4)

0.16 (0.11–0.23)^c

8650 (3)

0.17 (0.09–0.35)^c

 15–45

293,892 (30)

84,265 (32)

125,589 (27)

84,038 (32)

 46–55

146,814 (15)

2.88 (2.72–3.05)^c

39,404 (15)

2.94 (2.59–3.34)^c

66,267 (14)

2.79 (2.58–3.01)^c

41,143 (16)

2.93 (2.6–3.31)^c

 56–65

139,099 (14)

5.47 (5.19–5.76)^c

35,391 (13)

6.49 (5.8–7.27)^c

67,223 (15)

4.88 (4.55–5.24)^c

36,485 (14)

5.77 (5.17–6.43)^c

 66–75

122,319 (12)

9.11 (8.66–9.57)^c

29,264 (11)

12.22 (10.96–13.61)^c

61,731 (13)

7.58 (7.08–8.1)^c

31,324 (12)

10.15 (9.14–11.26)^c

 76–85

70,835 (7)

16.11 (15.32–16.94)^c

17,130 (6)

20.14 (18.06–22.46)^c

35,495 (8)

13.63 (12.74–14.59)^c

18,210 (7)

18.13 (16.34–20.12)^c

 85+

13,869 (1)

31.77 (30.01–33.63)^c

3033 (1)

43.11 (38.1–48.79)^c

6766 (1)

27.18 (25.15–29.37)^c

4070 (2)

32.16 (28.63–36.12)^c

 Female

613,499 (62)

166,045 (63)

282,601 (62)

164,853 (62)

 Male

373,998 (38)

1.65 (1.61–1.69)^c

98,711 (37)

1.75 (1.67–1.84)^c

175,327 (38)

1.66 (1.61–1.71)^c

99,960 (38)

1.51 (1.44–1.58)^c

 Rural

20,271 (2)

16,267 (6)

1854 (< 1)

2150 (1)

 Other

320,563 (32)

1.72 (1.56–1.89)^c

36,555 (14)

1.98 (1.77–2.23)^c

36,258 (8)

1.5 (1.21–1.84)^c

247,750 (94)

1.44 (0.91–2.26)

 Urban

646,663 (65)

1.19 (1.09–1.31)^c

211,934 (80)

1.13 (1.02–1.26)^e

419,816 (92)

1.2 (0.98–1.47)

14,913 (6)

0.85 (0.52–1.39)

 Atacama

264,756 (27)

Std Dev = 0.02

Not applicable

Not Applicable

Not Applicable

 Osorno

457,928 (46)

 Valparaiso-San Antonio

264,813 (27)

 Public

979,666 (99)

263,420 (99)

453,985 (99)

262,261 (99)

 Other (Private, Military)

7831 (1)

0.85 (0.73–0.99)^e

1336 (1)

0.75 (0.5–1.12)

3943 (1)

0.73 (0.58–0.92)^d

2552 (1)

1.15 (0.91–1.47)

 Internal Medicine

46,767 (5)

19,054 (7)

20,829 (5)

6884 (3)

 Adult Surgery

71,148 (7)

0.67 (0.64–0.7)^c

16,667 (6)

0.91 (0.83–1)^e

37,534 (8)

0.55 (0.52–0.58)^c

16,947 (6)

0.74 (0.66–0.82)^c

 Anesthesiology

3978 (< 1)

0.38 (0.33–0.44)^c

0 (< 1)

Not applicable

3365 (1)

0.34 (0.29–0.39)^c

613 (< 1)

0.28 (0.17–0.47)^c

 Breast Surgery

1478 (< 1)

0.55 (0.39–0.77)^c

0 (< 1)

Not applicable

1478 (< 1)

0.52 (0.37–0.73)^c

0 (< 1)

Not applicable

 Pulmonary

17,427 (2)

1.17 (1.1–1.24)^c

3028 (1)

2.05 (1.8–2.32)^c

9222 (2)

1.02 (0.94–1.1)

5177 (2)

0.96 (0.84–1.09)

 Cardiology

31,480 (3)

0.66 (0.63–0.7)^c

6473 (2)

0.87 (0.77–0.98)^e

16,583 (4)

0.6 (0.56–0.64)^c

8424 (3)

0.59 (0.53–0.67)^c

 Cardiovascular Surgery

15,197 (2)

0.63 (0.58–0.68)^c

2453 (1)

1.05 (0.88–1.24)

5687 (1)

0.56 (0.51–0.62)^c

7057 (3)

0.51 (0.44–0.58)^c

 Dentistry

128,505 (13)

0.33 (0.31–0.36)^c

17,538 (7)

0.5 (0.43–0.57)^c

74,765 (16)

0.37 (0.32–0.42)^c

36,202 (14)

0.22 (0.19–0.25)^c

 Dermatology

28,987 (3)

0.42 (0.38–0.46)^c

11,076 (4)

0.62 (0.54–0.72)^c

6261 (1)

0.39 (0.34–0.46)^c

11,650 (4)

0.3 (0.25–0.36)^c

 Endocrinology

17,854 (2)

0.43 (0.39–0.49)^c

3836 (1)

0.48 (0.36–0.65)^c

9662 (2)

0.42 (0.36–0.48)^c

4356 (2)

0.36 (0.28–0.47)^c

 Gastroenterology

25,745 (3)

1.03 (0.98–1.09)

5057 (2)

1.3 (1.14–1.48)^c

13,282 (3)

0.93 (0.86–1)^e

7406 (3)

0.97 (0.86–1.1)

 Genetics

3348 (< 1)

0.64 (0.46–0.89)^d

2267 (1)

0.54 (0.33–0.89)^e

1081 (< 1)

1.06 (0.69–1.64)

0 (< 1)

–

 Hematology

5868 (1)

1.6 (1.49–1.73)^c

0 (< 1)

Not applicable

2929 (1)

1.14 (1.02–1.27)^e

2939 (1)

1.89 (1.68–2.13)^c

 Infectious Disease

3304 (< 1)

0.86 (0.7–1.05)

628 (< 1)

0.61 (0.34–1.1)

2676 (1)

0.8 (0.65–0.99)^e

0 (< 1)

Not applicable

 Maxillofacial Surgery

18,140 (2)

0.37 (0.31–0.43)^c

3472 (1)

0.37 (0.25–0.55)^c

4494 (1)

0.3 (0.22–0.41)^c

10,174 (4)

0.39 (0.31–0.48)^c

 Neonatology

282 (< 1)

1.61 (0.84–3.12)

0 (< 1)

Not applicable

282 (< 1)

1.32 (0.68–2.56)

42 (< 1)

0.00 (0–9.99)

 Nephrology

11,208 (1)

1.02 (0.96–1.1)

1975 (1)

1.01 (0.85–1.2)

6659 (1)

1 (0.91–1.08)

2574 (1)

0.89 (0.76–1.04)

 Neurology

47,087 (5)

0.82 (0.78–0.86)^c

12,899 (5)

1.13 (1.01–1.26)^e

23,795 (5)

0.72 (0.66–0.77)^c

10,393 (4)

0.75 (0.67–0.85)^c

 Neurosurgery

15,238 (2)

0.5 (0.46–0.55)^c

2856 (1)

0.96 (0.78–1.18)

7667 (2)

0.43 (0.38–0.48)^c

4715 (2)

0.43 (0.35–0.51)^c

 Nutrition

1856 (< 1)

2.16 (1.81–2.57)^c

0 (< 1)

Not applicable

1702 (< 1)

1.82 (1.52–2.17)^c

154 (< 1)

0 (0–4.334E+ 252)

 Obstetrics & Gynecology

93,979 (10)

0.42 (0.39–0.45)^c

24,228 (9)

0.47 (0.4–0.56)^c

48,395 (11)

0.41 (0.38–0.45)^c

21,356 (8)

0.35 (0.29–0.42)^c

 Oncology

6080 (1)

3.57 (3.4–3.76)^c

1080 (< 1)

3.71 (3.24–4.26)^c

3285 (1)

2.64 (2.47–2.83)^c

1715 (1)

5.19 (4.68–5.75)^c

 Ophthalmology

113,848 (12)

0.34 (0.32–0.36)^c

43,852 (17)

0.5 (0.46–0.55)^c

30,438 (7)

0.32 (0.29–0.34)^c

39,558 (15)

0.25 (0.22–0.28)^c

 Other

1063 (< 1)

1.04 (0.76–1.44)

428 (< 1)

2.2 (1.51–3.2)^c

329 (< 1)

0.41 (0.2–0.82)^e

306 (< 1)

1.3 (0.18–9.23)

 Otorhinolaryngology

67,646 (7)

0.43 (0.4–0.45)^c

19,378 (7)

0.59 (0.53–0.65)^c

28,970 (6)

0.39 (0.36–0.43)^c

19,298 (7)

0.34 (0.3–0.38)^c

 Pediatrics

18,177 (2)

0.41 (0.31–0.54)^c

8863 (3)

0.66 (0.44–0.98)^e

5519 (1)

0.28 (0.17–0.47)^c

3795 (1)

0.85 (0.44–1.63)

 Physical Med & Rehabilitation

10,429 (1)

0.59 (0.53–0.65)^c

0 (< 1)

Not applicable

7015 (2)

0.53 (0.48–0.6)^c

3414 (1)

0.42 (0.31–0.56)^c

 Plastic Surgery

1858 (< 1)

0.53 (0.43–0.67)^c

426 (< 1)

0.97 (0.63–1.52)

1432 (< 1)

0.42 (0.33–0.55)^c

0 (< 1)

Not applicable

 Colorectal Surgery

3114 (< 1)

0.57 (0.47–0.69)^c

0 (< 1)

Not applicable

328 (< 1)

0.44 (0.27–0.72)^d

2786 (1)

0.54 (0.44–0.67)^c

 Psychiatry

13,135 (1)

0.74 (0.65–0.85)^c

4068 (2)

1.24 (0.99–1.54).

6744 (1)

0.62 (0.51–0.74)^c

2323 (1)

0.66 (0.45–0.97)^e

 Rheumatology

7341 (1)

0.4 (0.35–0.47)^c

0 (< 1)

Not applicable

2898 (1)

0.46 (0.38–0.55)^c

4443 (2)

0.3 (0.25–0.38)^c

 Sexual Transmitted Disease

1807 (< 1)

0.3 (0.17–0.53)^c

420 (< 1)

0.37 (0.09–1.47)

1250 (< 1)

0.28 (0.15–0.53)^c

137 (< 1)

0 (0–6.538E+ 282)

 Traumatology

107,111 (11)

0.34 (0.32–0.36)^c

33,661 (13)

0.46 (0.41–0.51)^c

50,156 (11)

0.3 (0.28–0.32)^c

23,294 (9)

0.32 (0.28–0.36)^c

 Urology

47,102 (5)

0.58 (0.55–0.61)^c

19,073 (7)

0.76 (0.69–0.84)^c

21,066 (5)

0.54 (0.5–0.58)^c

6963 (3)

0.44 (0.39–0.51)^c

 Primary

463,119 (47)

10,180 (4)

283,745 (62)

169,194 (64)

 Secondary

3455 (< 1)

0.74 (0.52–1.04)

0 (< 1)

Not applicable

3455 (1)

0.74 (0.53–1.05)

0 (< 1)

Not applicable

 Tertiary

685,483 (69)

2.2 (2.14–2.26)^c

254,576 (96)

0.59 (0.47–0.73)^c

170,728 (37)

2.39 (2.31–2.47)^c

260,179 (98)

1.71 (1.63–1.8)^c

 Primary

29,622 (3)

Std Dev = 0.79

9359 (4)

15,629 (3)

4634 (2)

 Secondary

59,672 (6)

0 (< 1)

Not applicable

59,672 (13)

2.62 (1.94–3.53)^c

0 (< 1)

Not applicable

 Tertiary

898,203 (91)

255,397 (96)

4.95 (3.42–7.16)^c

382,627 (84)

3.83 (2.94–4.99)^c

260,179 (98)

5.55 (2.26–13.6)^c