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Table 2 Demographic characteristics of Veterans with confirmed/probable carbon monoxide poisoning compared to all Veterans patients, 2010–2017

From: Carbon monoxide poisoning surveillance in the Veterans Health Administration, 2010–2017

Characteristic

Confirmed and Probable cases

Unique users of VHA care

No. users. (%)

No. cases (%)

Rate per 100,000

unique users of care (95% CI)

Overall

1755 (100.0)

3.6 (3.5, 3.8)

48,461,554 (100.0)

Gender:

 Female

199 (11.3)

4.2 (3.7, 4.8)

4,692,679 (9.7)

 Male

1556 (88.7)

3.6 (3.4, 3.7)

43,664,749 (90.1)

 Unknown

0

--a

104,126 (0.2)

Age groups (years):

  < 44

429 (24.4)

5.3 (4.8, 5.8)

8,131,072 (16.8)

 45–64

883 (50.3)

5.4 (5.1, 5.8)

16,219,636 (33.5)

  > 65

443 (25.2)

1.8 (1.7, 2.0)

24,078,923 (49.7)

 Unknown

0

--a

31,923 (0.1)

Race/Ethnicity: b

 AI/AN

8 (0.4)

--a

167,952 (0.3)

 Asian

5 (0.3)

--a

254,426 (0.5)

 Black

156 (8.9)

3.4 (2.9, 4.0)

4,555,304 (9.4)

 Hispanic/Latino

53 (3.0)

3.0 (2.2, 3.9)

1,746,941 (3.6)

 Multi-racial

8 (0.4)

--a

308,867 (0.6)

 NH/OPI

9 (0.5)

--a

180,193 (0.4)

 Unknown

66 (3.8)

1.6 (1.2, 2.0)

4,168,179 (8.6)

 White

764 (43.5)

3.9 (3.7, 4.2)

19,427,646 (40.1)

   

N = 30,809,508

U.S. Census Region: c

 Midwest

438 (24.9)

5.3 (4.8, 5.8)

8,207,633 (16.9)

 Northeast

206 (11.7)

4.2 (3.6, 4.8)

4,920,495 (10.2)

 South

381 (21.7)

2.4 (2.2, 2.7)

15,575,099 (32.1)

 West

268 (15.3)

3.5 (3.1, 3.9)

7,681,621 (15.9)

 PR/VI

2 (0.1)

--a

374,127 (1)

   

N = 36,758,975

  1. Note: AI/AN, American Indian/Alaskan Native; NH/OPI, Native Hawaiian/Other Pacific Islander; PR/VI, Puerto Rico/Virgin Islands
  2. aCI not calculated for cell size < 10
  3. bDenominator data for race/ethnicity were available for 2013–2017 only, therefore rates are based on data for these years only
  4. cDenominator data for U.S. Census region were available for 2012–2017 only, therefore rates are based on data for these years only