Participatory development and pilot testing of iChoose: an adaptation of an evidence-based paediatric weight management program for community implementation

Hill, Jennie L.; Zoellner, Jamie M.; You, Wen; Brock, Donna J.; Price, Bryan; Alexander, Ramine C.; Frisard, Madlyn; Brito, Fabiana; Hou, Xiaolu; Estabrooks, Paul A.

doi:10.1186/s12889-019-6450-9

Table 5 iChoose program effectiveness and maintenance information

From: Participatory development and pilot testing of iChoose: an adaptation of an evidence-based paediatric weight management program for community implementation

CHILDREN
	Baseline M (SD) (n = 101)	Post-Program M (SD) (n = 71)	Follow-up M (SD) (n = 74)	Δ ₁ M (SE) (n = 71)	p-value	Δ ₂ M (SE) (n = 74)	p-value
BMI z-score	N = 101 M = 1.89 SD = 0.48	N = 71 M = 1.87 SD = 0.49	N = 74 M = 1.92 SD = 0.51	−0.047 (0.022)	N = 71 t = −2.11 p = 0.046	0.009 (0.023)	N = 74 t = 0.395 p = 0.672
Physical Activity, minutes of moderate-to-vigorous physical activity	N = 91 M = 151.52 SD = 155.6	N = 64 M = 203.75 SD = 170.8	N = 71 M = 192.94 SD = 185.0	52.88 (28.6)	n = 59 t = 1.81 p = 0.063	31.35 (29.0)	n = 65 t = 1.09 p = 0.295
Fruit and Vegetables, servings per day	N = 100 M = 3.07 SD = 2.5	N = 69 M = 3.02 SD = 2.5	N = 73 M = 3.22 SD = 2.8	−.16 (0.34)	N = 69 t = −0.44 p = 0.681	0.20 (0.34)	N = 73 t = 0.56 p = 0.558
Sugar Sweetened Beverage, kcals/day	N = 100 M = 254.50 SD = 255.03	N = 69 M = 166.80 SD = 188.63	N = 73 M = 253.18 SD = 313.80	−115.44 (30.24)	N = 69 t = −3.67 p = 0.001	−4.49 (7.3)	N = 69 t = −0.59 p = 0.640
Quality of Life, Physical^a	N = 100 M = 74.66 SD = 15.0	N = 69 M = 75.63 SD = 12.5	N = 73 M = 76.05 SD = 13.8	2.49 (1.72)	N = 69 t = 1.40 p = 0.59	2.54 (1.74)	N = 73 t = 1.44 p = 0.157
Quality of Life, Psychosocial^a	N = 100 M = 69.50 SD = 15.5	N = 69 M = 72.68 SD = 13.8	N = 73 M = 74.09 SD = 16.9	3.29 (1.4)	N = 69 t = 2.35 p = .017	5.34 (1.61)	N = 73 t = 3.34 p = .003
Quality of Life, Total^a	N = 100 M = 71.29 SD = 14.0	N = 69 M = 73.71 SD = 12.3	N = 73 M = 74.77 SD = 14.9	3.01 (1.24)	N = 69 t = 2.32 p = .018	4.37 (1.43)	N = 73 t = 3.05 p = .004
PARENTS
	Baseline M (SD) (n = 94)	Post-Program M (SD) (n = 66)	Follow-up M (SD) (n = 69)	Δ₁ M (SE) (n = 66)	p-value		Δ₂ M (SE) (n = 69)	p-value
Weight, kg	N = 93 M = 98.78 SD = 25.5	N = 66 M = 98.44 SD = 26.1	N = 69 M = 98.47 SD = 25.3	−0.75 (0.29)	N = 65 t = −2.54 p = .013		.12 (0.42	N = 68 t = 0.27 p = .786
BMI, kg/m²	N = 93 M = 36.36 SD = 8.7	N = 66 M = 36.17 SD = 8.8	N = 69 M = 36.27 SD = 8.6	−0.28 (0.12)	N = 65 t = −2.23 *p =* 0.029		−.12 (0.28)	N = 68 t = −0.44 p = 0.663
Physical Activity, minutes of moderate-to-vigorous physical activity	N = 92 M = 95.00 SD = 158.2	N = 61 M = 197.54 SD = 193.0	N = 67 M = 114.22 SD = 140.5	109.42 (27.06)	N = 60 t = 4.04 p = 0.000		23.91 (25.36)	N = 66 t = 0.94 p = 0.349
Fruit and Vegetables, servings per day	N = 94 M = 2.63 SD = 1.8	N = 65 M = 3.08 SD = 2.2	N = 69 M = 2.98 SD = 1.9	0.58 (0.19)	N = 64 t = 2.92 p = 0.005		0.32 (0.20)	N = 68 t = 1.58 p = 0.118
Sugar Sweetened Beverage, kcals/day	N = 94 M = 305.26 SD = 333.65	N = 65 M = 156.29 SD = 172.10	N = 69 M = 157.34 SD = 164.83	−92.91 (28.60)	N = 65 t = −3.26 p = 0.002		−119.99 (32.67)	N = 69 t = −3.63 p = .001
Health-related Quality of Life, # of unhealthy days (in last 30 days)	N = 92 M = 13.04 SD = 11.3	N = 65 M = 10.27 SD = 10.1	N = 67 M = 13.54 SD = 11.3	−1.69 (1.08)	N = 63 t = −1.56 p = 0.124		1.55 (1.27)	N = 64 t = 1.22 p = 0.225

Δ₁ Change score computed T2-Baseline
Δ₂Change score computed T3-Baseline
^aUnit is percent (0–100), higher scores indicated better health-related quality of life

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