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Table 3 Participant screening test results and follow-up investigations

From: A pilot study to evaluate home-based screening for the common non-communicable diseases by a dedicated cadre of community health workers in a rural setting in India

Baseline characteristics

Assessed at baseline

With further investigations

  

Assessed

 

Confirmed Hypertension

Confirmed Diabetes

 

n

n (%)

n (%)

n (%)

All participants

 Participants screened

6,985

1,824

(26.1)

665

(36.5)

  

Blood pressure status (mm Hg)

 Not high

4,578

257

(5.6)

12

(4.7)

  

 High (140+/90+) at screening

2,275

1,475

(64.8)

624

(42.3)

  

 Known hypertensive

132

92

(69.7)

29

(31.5)

  

Blood pressure status (mm Hg)

 Not high

4,578

257

(5.6)

12

(4.7)

  

 High (140-159/90+) at screening

1,998

1,243

(62.2)

449

(36.1)

  

 Very high (160+/90+) at screening

277

232

(83.8)

175

(75.4)

  

 Known hypertensive

132

92

(69.7)

29

(31.5)

  

Blood sugar levels (mg/dl)

 

 Not high

6,395

1,356

(21.2)

  

23

(1.7)

 High (140+ mg/dl) at screening

522

412

(78.9)

  

144

(35.0)

 Known diabetic

68

56

(82.4)

  

36

(64.3)

Blood sugar levels (mg/dl)

 <126

5,746

1,192

(20.7)

  

22

(1.8)

 126-139

649

164

(25.3)

  

1

(0.6)

 140-159

325

280

(86.2)

  

70

(25.0)

 160-179

90

55

(61.1)

  

17

(30.9)

 180-199

52

25

(48.1)

  

15

(60.0)

 200+

55

52

(94.5)

  

42

(80.8)

 Known diabetic

68

56

(82.4)

  

36

(64.3)

BMI grade (Kg/m2)

 Underweight (<18.5)

1,349

303

(22.5)

89

(29.4)

27

(8.9)

 Normal (18.5-<25.0)

4,864

1,168

(24.0)

434

(37.2)

122

(10.4)

 Overweight (25.0-<30.0)

606

267

(44.1)

105

(39.3)

38

(14.2)

 Obese (30.0+)

166

86

(51.8)

37

(43.0)

16

(18.6)

  1. BMI body mass index (weight/height2)